Foldable Display Apparatus with Guide Members

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current flexible display technologies do not offer a seamless folding and sliding mechanism that enhances user convenience and portability while maintaining durability and image display quality.

Innovation Solution

A flexible display apparatus comprising a flexible display module with a supporting member, including a hinge and guide members, that allows for folding and sliding operations by using housings and guide members to manage the display parts' exposure and accommodation, enabling both folding and sliding in multiple directions and modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the display module is made flexible and foldable, then portability and versatility are improved, but durability and screen protection become problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding capabilityVSAvoidscreen durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display module is divided into multiple flexible display parts (first, second, and third display parts) that can be independently folded and positioned. This segmentation allows the display to be folded into different configurations (flat, angled, or rolled) while protecting each segment, thereby improving portability without compromising overall durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second and third display parts are accommodated within the first and second housings respectively when not in use. The housings act as protective containers that nest the flexible display parts, preventing damage during transport while allowing full deployment when needed. This nesting mechanism resolves the contradiction between foldability and protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the display parts are accommodated in housings, then protection and portability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational modesVSAvoidhousing structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housings serve multiple functions: they protect the flexible display parts during transport, guide their insertion and withdrawal movements, support the display parts in different operational configurations, and provide structural framework for the entire device. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate protective components, thereby managing complexity while enabling versatile operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Guide members are introduced as intermediary components between the housings and the flexible display parts. These guide members facilitate smooth insertion and withdrawal movements, ensure proper positioning, and reduce friction and wear. By mediating the interaction between rigid housings and flexible display parts, the system achieves complex operational modes without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If guide members are used to manage display part movement, then operational smoothness is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesliding smoothnessVSAvoidguide member integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The guide members are designed as flexible or thin-walled structures that can easily conform to the movement paths of the flexible display parts. This design allows for simple manufacturing processes such as injection molding or bending, while still providing effective guidance and smooth operation. The flexible nature of the guide members reduces manufacturing complexity compared to rigid precision-guided systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS10152086B2Foldable display apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.12.11 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10152086B2 patent drawing
  • US10152086B2 patent drawing
  • US10152086B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes: a flexible display module including a first display part, a second display part, and a third display part; a supporting member coupled to the first display part and including a hinge, a first supporting part, and a second supporting part; a first housing configured to have the first supporting part inserted and withdrawn; a second housing configured to have the second supporting part inserted and withdrawn; a first guide member coupled to the first housing and configured to guide the second display part when the first supporting part is inserted into or withdrawn from the first housing; and a second guide member coupled to the second housing and configured to guide the third display part when the second supporting part is inserted into or withdrawn from the second housing.