Foldable Display Hinge Structure for Larger Bending Arc

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing foldable electronic devices face challenges in accommodating the flexible screen after folding, as current mechanisms do not effectively match the surface of the mechanism with the size of the flexible screen before and after folding, leading to potential damage.

Innovation Solution

A hinge mechanism comprising a fixed bracket, support mechanism, and rotary mechanism with specific connection members and support members that allow for a flexible display panel to be bent and folded, ensuring adequate accommodation and preventing damage by allowing a larger arc for bending.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional hinge mechanism is used, then the structure is simple, but the flexible display panel cannot be properly accommodated during folding, leading to potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexible display panel protectionVSAvoidhinge mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism is divided into multiple support members (first support member, second support member, third support member, fourth support member) that can independently move and adjust. Each support member is connected through rotatable and slidable connections, allowing segmented motion that accommodates the flexible display panel during folding without requiring a completely complex overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support members are arranged in a specific spatial configuration where they extend in different directions from the fixed bracket. The first and third support members extend in a first direction, while the second and fourth support members extend in a second direction, creating a multi-dimensional support structure that provides adequate accommodation space for the flexible display panel during folding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the folding arc is reduced to improve portability, then the device becomes more compact, but the flexible display panel may be damaged due to excessive bending

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolded device sizeVSAvoidbending stress on flexible display panel
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support members act as intermediary elements between the fixed bracket and the flexible display panel. During folding, these support members provide a gradual transition and adequate accommodation space, mediating the bending process to prevent excessive stress concentration on the flexible display panel while still achieving compact folded dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge mechanism allows dynamic adjustment of the folding arc through the coordinated rotation and sliding of multiple support members. This enables optimization of the bending radius parameter to maintain it above the critical threshold for flexible display panel safety, while still achieving sufficient compactness for portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12429924B2Hinge, display panel, and electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US12429924B2 patent drawing
  • US12429924B2 patent drawing
  • US12429924B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hinge, a display panel, and an electronic device are provided. The display panel includes a flexible display panel body and the hinge. The flexible display panel body includes a flexible portion, a first portion, and a second portion. The hinge includes a fixed bracket, a support mechanism, and a rotary mechanism. The support mechanism includes a first support member, a second support member, a third support member, and a fourth support member. The rotary mechanism includes a first connection member, a second connection member, a third connection member, and a fourth connection member.