Foldable Display Hinge Support Plate for Crease Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flexible display panels in foldable electronic devices suffer from poor bending resistance and impact resistance, leading to irreversible creases during repeated folding and unfolding, which affects the flatness and display quality.

Innovation Solution

A hinge mechanism with a flexible display panel that includes a support member with a first support plate positioned between the flexible portion and the moving mechanism, which moves away from the fixing bracket in the flat state and approaches it in the bent state, reducing creases and maintaining panel flatness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the flexible display panel is made compact and flexible, then portability is improved, but bending resistance and impact resistance deteriorate, causing creases during repeated folding

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidbending resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into multiple support members that can independently move relative to each other, allowing each segment to adapt to the bending requirements of different portions of the flexible display panel during folding and unfolding operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support members are designed to be movable rather than fixed, enabling them to dynamically adjust their positions and orientations in response to the changing geometric requirements of the flexible display panel during folding transitions, thereby maintaining support without creating creases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the flexible display panel is folded repeatedly, then portability is improved, but irreversible creases are generated, deteriorating flatness and display effect

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidflatness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The support members are positioned and configured in advance to provide optimal support during the folding process, preventing crease formation before it occurs by maintaining proper geometric relationships between support elements during repeated folding and unfolding operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The movable support members act as intermediaries between the flexible display panel and the external environment, absorbing and distributing mechanical stresses during folding to prevent direct contact and crease formation on the display panel surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12075579B2Hinge, flexible display panel, and electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US12075579B2 patent drawing
  • US12075579B2 patent drawing
  • US12075579B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application provides a hinge, a flexible display panel, and an electronic device. The electronic device includes a flexible display panel including a flexible portion and a hinge, and the hinge includes a fixing bracket, a rotating mechanism, and a first support plate. When the flexible portion is in a flat state, the first support plate supports the flexible portion to reduce creases of the flexible portion. When the flexible portion is in a bent state, the first support plate is away from the flexible portion to prevent the flexible display panel from being pressed.