Foldable Display Device Minimizing Non-Display Regions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices with multiple panels appear divided when used as a single screen due to non-display regions, particularly at the joints, which also make them prone to breakage and have a wider bezel, limiting their usability and durability.

Innovation Solution

A display device comprising two flexible display units with a foldable housing and a joint portion, where each display unit has a support structure with overlapping surfaces to minimize non-display regions, allowing the units to be adjusted and used as a single large screen without visible division, and enhancing durability by reducing deformation and exposure to impurities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple display panels are used to create a large screen, then the display area is increased, but the non-display regions at the joints make the display appear divided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidvisual continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple display panels into a single foldable display unit where the panels are connected at foldable joints. When folded, the panels form a continuous display surface without visible non-display regions at the joints, eliminating the divided appearance while maintaining large display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a planar arrangement of multiple panels to a three-dimensional foldable structure. The foldable joints allow the panels to be arranged in a folded configuration where the display regions overlap or align seamlessly, removing the traditional bezel gaps that cause visual division.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple display panels are connected at joints, then the display area is increased, but the device becomes more prone to breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs flexible display panels that can bend at the foldable joints without breaking. The flexible nature of the panels allows them to withstand repeated folding and unfolding cycles, significantly improving durability compared to rigid panel connections while maintaining large display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Strength

If the non-display region is made wider to accommodate the joint structure, then the structural integrity is improved, but the bezel area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidbezel area
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent relocates the structural support function from the two-dimensional bezel area to the three-dimensional foldable joint structure. The joints are positioned at the boundaries between display regions, providing structural integrity without encroaching on the display area or increasing bezel width.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the structural support function with the joint structure itself, rather than requiring separate bezel regions. The foldable joints serve both as connection points for structural integrity and as the boundary between display panels, eliminating the need for additional non-display regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9780160B2Display device
Publication Date: 2017.10.03 SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD
  • US9780160B2 patent drawing
  • US9780160B2 patent drawing
  • US9780160B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Display of a display device is made less likely to appear divided when a plurality of display panels are used as one screen. Provided is a display device including two display units and a foldable housing that includes a joint portion between the two display units and supports the two display units. Each display unit includes a display panel including a display region and a non-display region and a support having a first surface overlapped with the display region and a second surface that meets the first surface and is overlapped with the non-display region. The two display units are placed in the housing in an opened state such that the first surfaces of the supports face the same direction and the second surfaces of the supports face each other.