Foldable Display Plate Assembly for Heat and Charge Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Foldable display apparatuses face challenges with heat dissipation and charge inflow, leading to potential damage and degradation of the display panel, especially when folded, which reduces reliability and causes surface discoloration.

Innovation Solution

A foldable display apparatus with a plate assembly comprising a lower plate extending to cover the side faces of the display panel and an upper plate connected to the lower plate, utilizing metal foam for enhanced thermal conductivity and charge dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the foldable display apparatus is folded, then the area exposed to the outside decreases, but heat dissipation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposed areaVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a plate assembly that extends in the vertical dimension beneath the display panel assembly. The lower plate extends in the direction of the display panel assembly to cover side faces, creating a three-dimensional heat dissipation structure that operates independently of the folded/unfolded state, thus resolving the heat dissipation issue when exposed area decreases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the foldable display apparatus is folded, then one end and the other end of the display panel come into contact, but heat generation increases and heat dissipation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding operationVSAvoidheat generation and dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The plate assembly acts as an intermediary heat dissipation structure between the display panel assembly and the environment. When the display apparatus is folded and ends contact, the plate assembly provides an additional heat dissipation pathway through its extended structure covering side faces, preventing heat accumulation at contact points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If charges flow into the display panel through the side face, then the display panel may be damaged, but a longitudinal greenish problem occurs on the side face

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay panel reliabilityVSAvoidcharge inflow and surface discoloration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The plate assembly serves as an intermediary charge dissipation path. By providing a conductive structure that extends to cover side faces, it intercepts charges before they can flow into the display panel through side faces, redirecting them to a safe dissipation path and preventing both panel damage and surface discoloration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If the display panel is vulnerable to heat, then the display panel may be damaged, but the defect rate of the display panel increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay panel reliabilityVSAvoidheat damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The plate assembly acts as a thermal intermediary between the display panel assembly and the environment. It provides an additional heat dissipation pathway that reduces thermal load on the heat-sensitive display panel, preventing heat-induced damage and reducing defect rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves heat dissipation and reduces charge inflow, maintaining panel reliability and preventing surface discoloration, while potentially reducing the apparatus' thickness and weight.

Implementation Method 1

a lot of heat is generated from a display panel... the heat generated from the display panel is not effectively dissipated to the outside... improve the performance of dissipating the heat generated from the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

utilizing metal foam for enhanced thermal conductivity and charge dissipation... reduce the inflow of the charges to the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS12510928B2Foldable display apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.12.30 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12510928B2 patent drawing
  • US12510928B2 patent drawing
  • US12510928B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A foldable display apparatus includes a display panel assembly, and a plate assembly disposed beneath the display panel assembly and including an upper plate and a lower plate. The lower plate extends in a direction of the display panel assembly to cover at least a portion of each side face of the display panel assembly. The upper plate is disposed between the display panel assembly and the lower plate and is connected to the lower plate.