Foldable Display Slide Plate Rotary Hinge Mechanism

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing foldable displays face challenges in achieving a thin profile and improved mobility due to the thickness added by multiple plate members when folded, which limits their flexibility and usability.

Innovation Solution

A foldable display design featuring a flexible panel connected to first and second plates, with a slide plate and rotary plates that allow the panel to be folded into an S-shape and unfolded flat, eliminating the need for additional plate members in the seating space, thus maintaining a slim profile and enhancing mobility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If multiple plate members are used to support the flexible display panel, then the structural stability is improved, but the thickness increases and mobility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidthickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional rigid plate members with a flexible circuit board that has bending resistance. This flexible circuit board maintains structural stability while being thin and flexible enough to allow the display to be folded without adding significant thickness, thereby resolving the contradiction between stability and thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a hinge mechanism that allows the display to dynamically transition between folded and unfolded states. The hinge includes a hinge axis and hinge arm that enable controlled movement, providing structural stability when needed while allowing mobility when required, thus resolving the contradiction between stability and mobility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Strength

If multiple plate members are used to support the flexible display panel, then the structural strength is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the support function and the connection function into a single hinge mechanism. The hinge arm serves both as a structural support element and as a connection element that attaches the flexible circuit board to the housing, thereby reducing the number of separate components and simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge mechanism serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, enables folding movement, and connects the flexible circuit board to the housing. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining the required structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the flexible display panel is folded into S-shape, then the mobility is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemobilityVSAvoidfolding precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a hinge mechanism as an intermediary between the flexible circuit board and the housing. The hinge provides a defined folding axis and controlled movement, which guides the folding process and reduces the precision requirements for the flexible circuit board itself. The hinge acts as a mediator that manages the complexity of the folding action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enables smooth folding and unfolding operations, maintaining a thin profile and improving the display's mobility by allowing the flexible panel to be freely bent and unfolded without additional thickness, enhancing user convenience and portability.

Implementation Method 1

a flexible display panel that is foldable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlexibility: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a slide plate slidably connected to the second plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

a rotary plate hinged to at least one of the first plate and the second plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge mechanism: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS9704932B2Foldable display
Publication Date: 2017.07.11 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9704932B2 patent drawing
  • US9704932B2 patent drawing
  • US9704932B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A foldable display is disclosed. In one aspect, the foldable display includes a flexible display panel having first and second ends opposing each other, a first plate connected to the first end of the flexible display panel, and a second plate facing the first plate. The foldable display further includes a third plate configured to slide in and out of the second plate, wherein the third plate is connected to the second end of the flexible display panel. The foldable display also includes a first rotary plate hinged to at least one of the first and second plates.