Foldable Eyeglass Bridge With Angular Folding And Elastic Hooks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional foldable eyeglasses lack combination function, fashion, and style, making them unsuitable for meeting changing market demands and user preferences, particularly in terms of usability and safety.

Innovation Solution

An eyeglass bridge structure with angular and elastic folding capabilities is developed, utilizing a design with lateral portions, connectors, and a central piece that allows for angular folding and unfolding without elastic parts, featuring a square and elongate opening configuration and a circular hook mechanism for secure engagement, made from materials like monel, titanium, or beryllium.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If conventional foldable eyeglasses are designed to be small and flat when folded, then space-saving function is improved, but combination function, fashion, and style are deficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolded sizeVSAvoidcombination function
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The eyeglass bridge is designed with dynamic folding capabilities allowing multiple angular positions (fully folded, partially folded, and unfolded states). The bridge can be folded at angular positions between 0-180 degrees, enabling the glasses to adapt to different usage scenarios and styling preferences while maintaining a compact form when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If conventional foldable eyeglasses use simple folding mechanisms, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability and safety are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding mechanismVSAvoidproduct reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The eyeglass bridge is segmented into multiple functional components: a first lateral portion, a second lateral portion, a central piece, and connectors with circular hooks. Each segment has specific engagement features (square openings, elongate openings, stoppers) that work together to provide reliable folding and unfolding motions while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design incorporates stoppers on the connectors that engage with the central piece to limit the folding motion and prevent over-folding. This beforehand cushioning mechanism ensures the bridge folds to the desired angular position without compromising the structural integrity or safety of the eyeglasses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Ease of operation

If conventional foldable eyeglasses use elastic parts for folding motion, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity and number of parts increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding motionVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The eyeglass bridge utilizes the inherent elastic properties of the material (monel, titanium, or beryllium) to provide the folding motion without requiring separate elastic parts. The bridge structure itself serves the dual function of providing both the structural framework and the elastic recovery force needed for folding and unfolding motions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The design changes the physical parameters of the bridge structure, specifically the thickness distribution. The thickness between the inner surface and straight surface is made one-fifth larger than the thickness between the recessed surface and straight surface, creating built-in elastic zones that enable smooth folding motion through material deformation rather than separate elastic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances usability and safety by providing a reliable, space-efficient, and stylish foldable eyewear bridge structure that minimizes parts for folding and unfolding, offering improved angular and elastic motion while maintaining product reliability and safety.

Implementation Method 1

an upper end of the end wall of each of the first and second connectors serves to elastically slide on a lower end of each of the inner wall of the first and second lateral portions when the bridge structure is unfolded, and elastically release from the lower end of the inner wall of each of the first and second lateral portions when the bridge structure is folded

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11474374B1Foldable eyeglass bridge
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 PARK(KR)
  • US11474374B1 patent drawing
  • US11474374B1 patent drawing
  • US11474374B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An eyeglass bridge structure includes: lateral portions each extending from rims, a square opening and an elongate opening formed in the lateral portions; connectors each having a circular hook, an inner surface, a mid surface, a hook start, an outer protrusion start, a recessed surface, the circular hook extending from the hook start, a square protrusion extending from the outer protrusion start, a support extending from the square protrusion, a straight surface formed parallel opposed to the inner surface, the mid surface and the recessed surface, an end wall provided to link the inner surface and the straight surface, a stopper formed extending from an outer surface of the circular hook; and a rectangular central piece having a mid portion and distal portions extending outwardly from the mid portion, a hook opening formed in the distal portions.