Foldable Fuel Cell Strip Assembly for Stack Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in fuel cell manufacturing lies in efficiently and reproducibly assembling fuel cell stacks with stringent requirements for contamination-free electrode and separator plates, necessitating accurate, economical, and reproducible preparation and assembly methods, especially in high-volume production where rapid handling of numerous plates is necessary.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a strip of fuel cell components with a support structure featuring lateral fold regions, allowing the components to be folded so their surfaces face the same direction, and an indexing structure of a different material for precise positioning, enabling efficient assembly by avoiding separate positioning of individual components and using cheaper sacrificial materials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional separate positioning methods are used for individual fuel cell components, then manufacturing precision can be maintained, but device complexity and time consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidpositioning complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into multiple lateral fold regions that can be independently folded to position different components. This segmentation allows each section to be positioned separately while maintaining overall assembly efficiency, resolving the contradiction between assembly speed and positioning complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Components are pre-positioned on the support structure before final assembly. The support structure with lateral fold regions is prepared in advance with components attached, allowing for preliminary positioning that simplifies the final assembly process and reduces time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Strength

If expensive fuel cell materials are used for the support structure, then structural strength is ensured, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport structure strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is designed as a sacrificial component made from cheaper materials that can be removed after serving its positioning function during assembly. This allows using less expensive materials for the support structure while maintaining the required strength during the assembly process, thereby reducing manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure acts as an intermediary component that facilitates assembly but is not part of the final fuel cell product. By using sacrificial material that can be removed, it enables the use of cheaper materials for this temporary structural role, reducing overall manufacturing cost while ensuring adequate strength during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If all fuel cell components are handled individually, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but productivity decreases due to rapid handling requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent alignment accuracyVSAvoidassembly throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple fuel cell components are merged onto a single support structure with lateral fold regions, allowing them to be handled and positioned together as a unit. This combining approach maintains alignment accuracy through the structured support while improving productivity by reducing the number of separate handling operations required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2917953B1Fuel cell components
Publication Date: 2018.07.25 INTELLIGENT ENERGY LTD
  • EP2917953B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP2917953B1 patent drawingFigure 1b
  • EP2917953B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The invention relates to a strip of fuel cell components comprising a plurality of fuel cell components spaced apart in a first direction and a support structure connected to the plurality of fuel cell components. The plurality of fuel cell components comprise a first surface. The support structure comprises two lateral fold regions between adjacent fuel cell components such that the support structure is foldable in order for the first surfaces of the plurality of fuel cell components to face in the same direction when folded.