Foldable Display Haptic Feedback Control via Motion Sensors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Foldable electronic devices with haptic feedback systems face challenges in providing consistent haptic experiences due to changes in device shape between open and closed states, leading to unintended haptic feedback for users.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a hinge structure with first and second housings, each equipped with vibration elements and motion sensors, a processor, and memory to control vibration intensity based on sensor measurements, ensuring consistent haptic feedback across different device states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the electronic device is fully opened, then the length of the electronic device increases, but the perceived intensity of haptic feedback increases unintentionally

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelength of electronic deviceVSAvoidhaptic feedback consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs motion sensors to detect the actual position and state of the foldable display, and uses this feedback information to dynamically adjust the intensity of haptic feedback. The processor receives signals from motion sensors about the display's angular position and modifies vibration output accordingly, ensuring consistent haptic perception regardless of whether the device is folded or unfolded.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of haptic feedback intensity based on the physical state of the device. By detecting the angular position of the foldable display through motion sensors, the system adjusts the vibration amplitude and intensity levels to compensate for changes in device geometry, maintaining uniform haptic experience across different configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Length of moving object

If the electronic device is fully closed, then the length of the electronic device decreases, but the perceived intensity of haptic feedback decreases unintentionally

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelength of electronic deviceVSAvoidhaptic feedback consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The motion sensors continuously monitor the foldable display's position and provide feedback to the processor. When the device is closed, the sensors detect the compact configuration and automatically increase haptic feedback intensity to compensate for the reduced effective length, ensuring consistent user experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts haptic feedback parameters based on detected device state. When the foldable display is in a closed position, the processor modifies vibration intensity parameters to maintain consistent perceived haptic feedback, preventing the decrease that would otherwise occur due to the compacted device geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If motion sensors are added to control haptic feedback intensity, then haptic feedback consistency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehaptic feedback consistencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motion sensors serve multiple functions: they detect the angular position of the foldable display for haptic feedback control, and can also be used for other device functions such as orientation detection or motion-based interactions. This multi-functionality helps justify the added complexity by providing additional capabilities beyond just haptic feedback control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

By implementing a feedback loop where motion sensors continuously monitor device state and the processor adjusts haptic feedback in real-time, the system achieves consistent haptic experience. The feedback mechanism automatically compensates for geometric changes without requiring complex manual adjustment or multiple separate sensors for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures consistent and controlled haptic feedback, enhancing user experience by adjusting vibration intensity in real-time based on device state and position, thereby mitigating the variability in haptic perception caused by shape changes.

Implementation Method 1

a first vibration element disposed in a first portion of the first housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

a first motion sensor disposed in an area adjacent to the first vibration element in the first housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion sensing: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS11221676B2Electronic device with foldable display and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11221676B2 patent drawing
  • US11221676B2 patent drawing
  • US11221676B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A foldable electronic device is provided, which includes a hinge structure, a first housing that is connected to the hinge structure, a second housing that is connected to the hinge, a first vibration element disposed in the first housing, a first motion sensor disposed adjacent to the first vibration element, a second motion sensor disposed in the second housing, a processor, and a memory. The memory stores instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to control vibration intensity of the first vibration element, based on a first value measured from the first motion sensor and a second value measured from the second motion sensor.