Foldable Headphones Auto Mode Switching via Earpiece Folding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless headphones face challenges in intuitively and efficiently transitioning between power modes to conserve battery life, which can disrupt the user's listening experience.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a mechanism where headphones can fold to automatically switch between playback, standby, and off modes using sensors and control circuitry, allowing users to change operation modes by folding the earpieces, thereby conserving battery power in a user-friendly manner.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If wireless headphones implement auto on/off and sleep modes to conserve battery power, then battery life is extended, but the user's listening experience may be inhibited if not implemented intuitively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoidintuitiveness of mode switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The headphones automatically detect earpiece folding states through sensors and autonomously transition between power modes (playback, standby, off) without requiring user input. The system serves itself by using the physical configuration of the earpieces as the trigger for power mode changes, making the battery conservation feature intuitive and seamless.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of energy

If the headphones automatically transition between power modes based on earpiece folding state, then battery power is conserved efficiently, but the device complexity increases due to sensors and control circuitry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery power consumptionVSAvoidsensors and control circuitry
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The earpiece folding mechanism serves dual purposes: it maintains the structural portability function of folding headphones while simultaneously acting as the input trigger for power mode transitions. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate buttons or switches, reducing overall device complexity despite adding sensor capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If both earpieces are folded inward into storage configuration, then the headphones can be conveniently transported and battery power is conserved, but the user cannot resume playback quickly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport convenienceVSAvoidtime to resume playback
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The headphones enter standby mode (complete power off) when both earpieces are folded into the storage configuration, preparing the device for minimal power consumption during transport. The system preliminarily determines that no playback is needed and conserves maximum battery power, while a single unfolding action can quickly reactivate the headphones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11317187B2Foldable headphones with multiple operating modes
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 APPLE INC
  • US11317187B2 patent drawing
  • US11317187B2 patent drawing
  • US11317187B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Headphones include left and right earpieces mounted to rotatable arms and connected by a resilient U shaped band. The left and right earpieces can be positioned by folded the earpieces inwards toward the headband or extending the earpieces away from the headband. A sensor can detect the position of the left and right earpieces and transition the headphones between three operating modes, including a playback mode, a standby mode, and an off mode.