Foldable Device Hinge Assembly Without Pins or Clips

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing hinge structures in foldable electronic devices require interlocking pins and clips, leading to increased costs and reduced productivity due to the need for precise dimensional accuracy, which complicates their manufacturing and operation.

Innovation Solution

A hinge structure is designed with a rotator and a cam that utilize an interlocking protrusion and hole for assembly, allowing the two rotation portions to rotate at the same angle, enhancing productivity and reducing costs by eliminating the need for complex interlocking mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an interlocking pin and clip are used to assemble the rotator and cam, then the hinge structure achieves stable operation, but the manufacturing cost increases and productivity decreases due to the need for precise dimensional accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestable operation of hinge structureVSAvoidmanufacturing productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the interlocking pin and clip from the hinge structure assembly. Instead of using separate fastening components, the rotator and cam are designed to be integrally formed as a single piece, removing the need for additional interlocking parts and their associated precise dimensional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the rotator and cam into a single integrated component. By combining these two previously separate parts into one monolithic structure, the invention eliminates the assembly step requiring interlocking pins and clips, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity and improving productivity while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If an interlocking pin and clip are used to assemble the rotator and cam, then the hinge structure achieves stable operation, but the manufacturing cost increases due to complex assembly requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestable operation of hinge structureVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the interlocking pin and clip components from the design, eliminating the complex assembly process and associated cost increases. The integral design allows for simpler manufacturing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

By merging the rotator and cam into a single integrated component, the patent simplifies the manufacturing process. This consolidation reduces the number of parts to be manufactured, stored, and assembled, thereby improving ease of manufacture while maintaining the necessary structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the dimensional accuracy of the interlocking pin is managed to ensure stable operation, then the hinge structure operates reliably, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestable operation of hinge structureVSAvoiddimensional accuracy of interlocking pin
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the interlocking pin from the assembly, eliminating the need to manage its dimensional accuracy. By removing this component entirely, the invention avoids the manufacturing precision requirements and associated costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The integration of the rotator and cam into a single component eliminates the interlocking pin interface. This merging removes the dimensional accuracy constraints that would otherwise be required for the pin, simplifying manufacturing while ensuring reliable operation through the integral design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12259762B2Hinge structure and foldable electronic device including the same
Publication Date: 2025.03.25 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12259762B2 patent drawing
  • US12259762B2 patent drawing
  • US12259762B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a foldable electronic device may comprise a hinge structure unit including a first hinge structure and a second hinge structure and a bracket to which the hinge structure unit is rotatably coupled. The first hinge structure or the second hinge structure may include a rotator provided with an interlocking hole and a cam having an end provided with an interlocking protrusion to be fitted into the interlocking hole to be assembled to the rotator.