Foldable Input Sensor Driving Signal Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing input sensors face errors in pressure touch recognition when folded, leading to incorrect detection of touch positions and intensities due to the application of driving signals during folding, which can result in false touch registrations.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a sensor controller that selectively applies driving signals to pressure sensors based on folding states, determining folding angles and durations to prevent signal application during folding, and using additional pressure sensors to detect substrate or display device folding, ensuring accurate touch recognition only when unfolded.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If driving signals are continuously applied to the pressure sensor, then the sensor can detect touch positions and intensities, but pressure touch recognition errors occur when the substrate is folded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch position and intensity detection accuracyVSAvoidtouch recognition reliability during folding
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic control of the driving signal application based on the substrate's folding state. The sensor controller monitors whether the substrate is folded and selectively applies driving signals only when the substrate is in an unfolded state, thereby adapting the sensor operation to the structural conditions and preventing false touch detections during folding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the sensor controller receives information about the substrate's folding state (through folding detection signals from additional pressure sensors or folding detection modules) and adjusts the driving signal application accordingly. This closed-loop control ensures that driving signals are applied only when conditions are appropriate for accurate touch detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If the sensor controller monitors folding state to prevent signal application during folding, then touch recognition accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch position and intensity detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor controller complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor controller is designed to perform multiple functions: it not only applies driving signals to the pressure sensor for touch detection but also monitors the substrate's folding state and controls the timing of signal application. By consolidating these functions into a single controller, the patent avoids adding separate monitoring systems and minimizes overall device complexity while achieving improved touch recognition accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If additional pressure sensors are used to detect folding, then folding state detection accuracy improves, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding state detection accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the existing pressure sensor infrastructure to serve dual purposes: the primary pressure sensor detects user touches, while the same sensor (or additional sensors integrated into the same system) detects folding states by monitoring pressure changes characteristic of folding events. This self-service approach allows the system to leverage existing components for multiple functions, reducing the need for separate dedicated folding detection hardware and thereby controlling manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces pressure touch recognition errors by controlling signal application during folding, ensuring accurate detection of touch positions and intensities only when the sensor or display device is in an unfolded state, thereby enhancing user interface execution and image display reliability.

Implementation Method 1

a first pressure sensor disposed on the substrate, and a sensor controller configured to apply a driving signal to the first pressure sensor and calculate a position and an intensity of a touch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10402033B2Input sensor and display device including the same
Publication Date: 2019.09.03 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10402033B2 patent drawing
  • US10402033B2 patent drawing
  • US10402033B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An input sensor including a substrate, a first pressure sensor disposed on the substrate, and a sensor controller configured to apply a driving signal to the first pressure sensor and calculate a position and an intensity of a touch by using a first detection signal obtained from the first pressure sensor, in which the sensor controller is configured to not apply the driving signal to at least a portion of the first pressure sensor when the substrate is folded.