Foldable LED Tube with Rotating Hinges

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional light tubes face challenges during global shipping due to their rigid designs, which can lead to inefficiencies and increased costs, particularly when trying to maintain energy efficiency and flexibility.

Innovation Solution

A light tube apparatus comprising two sections with a rotation structure that allows for folding, enabling flexible operation modes, independent power input, and adjustable light patterns, while maintaining energy efficiency through optimized driver circuits and heat management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If light tubes are designed with rigid shapes for structural stability, then manufacturing and installation are simplified, but shipping efficiency and flexibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidshipping flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The light tube is divided into multiple sections that can be folded relative to each other. Each section maintains structural integrity while the segmented design allows the overall tube to be collapsed into a compact form for shipping, then expanded for installation and use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The light tube transitions from a static rigid structure to a dynamic collapsible structure. Hinge mechanisms enable the tube to change its configuration between extended (for installation and operation) and collapsed (for shipping and storage) states, providing adaptability without compromising structural stability when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If light tubes are made flexible for shipping convenience, then shipping cost and efficiency improve, but structural stability and manufacturing complexity worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshipping flexibilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the light tube into modular sections connected by hinges, the design achieves flexibility without requiring complex flexible materials throughout the entire structure. Each segment remains simple and rigid, while the connections provide the necessary flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The light tube incorporates flexible hinge mechanisms that act as articulated joints between rigid sections. These hinges provide the necessary flexibility for collapsing and expanding while maintaining the structural integrity of the individual tube sections, avoiding the need for complex flexible materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Productivity

If light tubes are made collapsible for shipping efficiency, then shipping cost improves, but light direction control and operational versatility worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshipping efficiencyVSAvoidlight direction control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The light tube utilizes dynamic hinge mechanisms that allow the tube to be collapsed for shipping and then expanded into various configurations for installation. Once deployed, the hinges enable adjustment of light direction by rotating sections relative to each other, providing operational versatility despite the collapsible design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge connections serve multiple functions: they enable collapsing for shipping efficiency, allow expansion into different lengths and configurations for various installation scenarios, and provide adjustability for light direction control during operation. This multi-functionality addresses all three requirements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11149927B2LED lighting apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.10.19 XIAMEN ECO LIGHTING CO LTD
  • US11149927B2 patent drawing
  • US11149927B2 patent drawing
  • US11149927B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A LED tube has a first tube section and a second tube section. The first tube section and the second tube section are connected with a rotation structure. With the rotation structure, the first tube section and the second tube section may be rotated with respect to each other along a rotation axis.