Foldable Multi-Tile Working Surface Board with Sliding Lock Mechanisms

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing working surfaces such as tables and trays have fixed surface areas, limiting flexibility and portability, making it difficult for users to adjust the size of the working surface according to their needs.

Innovation Solution

A foldable and expandable surface board comprising six interconnected tiles with sliding mechanisms that allow the board to be configured in various folds and expansions, enabling users to adjust the number of exposed working surfaces from fully expanded to fully folded configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed table or tray is used, then the working surface provides stability and strength, but the surface area cannot be adjusted and portability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of working surface areaVSAvoidfixed structure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The working surface is divided into multiple independent tiles that can be folded relative to each other. Each tile remains structurally intact while the overall surface area changes through folding configurations, resolving the contradiction between adjustability and structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The working surface transitions from a static fixed structure to a dynamic foldable structure. The tiles can be folded along edges to change the exposed working area while maintaining structural integrity through hinge connections, enabling adaptability without sacrificing stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If a large working surface is provided, then more workspace is available, but the device becomes difficult to transport and store

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworking surface areaVSAvoidportability and storability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The foldable tiles can be nested within each other when folded, creating a compact form factor for storage and transport. The larger working surface area is achieved when tiles are fully extended, while the same tiles nest into a small package when folded, resolving the contradiction between workspace size and portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The working surface transitions between two-dimensional expansion (when fully opened) and three-dimensional compaction (when folded). By utilizing vertical stacking and folding dimensions, the large surface area can be collapsed into a compact form, enabling both large workspace and easy portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If a foldable structure is implemented, then portability and storage ease are improved, but the structural strength and sturdiness may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the structure into discrete tile segments connected by folds, each individual tile maintains full structural strength while the overall system gains portability. The segmentation allows the strong tiles to remain intact while enabling folding for easy transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The structure uses dynamic folding joints that maintain rigidity when the surface is in use but allow movement when needed for portability. The hinges and connections are designed to provide structural support during operation while enabling easy folding for transport, resolving the strength-portability contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11925257B1Foldable working surface board
Publication Date: 2024.03.12 DOWNEY NANCY
  • US11925257B1 patent drawing
  • US11925257B1 patent drawing
  • US11925257B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A folding surface board is provided having at least six tiles. The folding surface board can be folded to provide working surfaces where all of the working surfaces of the folding surface board are fully exposed to being fully folded such that all of the tiles are stacked on top of each other while still connected to each other along their folded edges. The folding surface board can be divided in half, or such that only two working surfaces are exposed and a remaining number of tiles folded under the other exposed working surfaces. Sliding mechanisms are attached on an underside of the folding surface board such that the folding surface board can be locked in a fully expanded or partial configuration using the sliding mechanisms to lock and keep the desired number of tiles exposed and locked in place.