Foldable Pallet With Hinged Beams and Damping for Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Transporting fragile items like glass panels or windows on multiple pallets into a confined space, such as a truck semitrailer, while ensuring safe storage and efficient use of space for empty pallets upon return.

Innovation Solution

A pallet design featuring a third beam extending towards the base in the unfolded configuration, safeguarding mechanisms between beams, locking mechanisms, and a gas-filled damping device, along with foldable and fixed feet for stability and stacking, enhances safety and rigidity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the pallet is made foldable to reduce storage space, then the volume of empty pallets is reduced, but the structural stability and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume of empty palletsVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pallet employs dynamic elements including foldable side walls with hinge connections that allow the structure to change configuration between loaded and empty states. The side walls can be folded downward to reduce volume, and the hinge mechanisms enable controlled movement while maintaining structural integrity during each state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The pallet structure is divided into separable components including the base, side walls, and support elements that can independently fold or remain stationary. This segmentation allows different parts to perform different functions - the base remains stable while side walls fold, resolving the contradiction between overall volume reduction and local structural stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If the pallet structure is simplified for ease of manufacture, then the device complexity is reduced, but the strength and load-bearing capacity worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidload-bearing capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The pallet is constructed from discrete standardized components such as individual slats, hinge assemblies, and connector elements that can be manufactured separately using simple processes and then assembled. This segmentation enables ease of manufacture while the cumulative effect of multiple components provides sufficient load-bearing capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple structural functions are merged into single elements where possible - for example, hinge connections that simultaneously provide folding capability and structural support, or base slats that provide both platform surface and load distribution. This merging reduces the total number of parts needed while maintaining strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe transportation and storage of goods, prevents uncontrolled folding, improves structural stability, and allows for efficient stacking and handling of empty pallets within a confined cargo space.

Implementation Method 1

a gas-filled damping device, which is designed to damp vibrations and shocks

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas-filled damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentEP3524536B1pallet
Publication Date: 2020.10.14 RS ENG SP ZOO
  • EP3524536B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3524536B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3524536B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Transportation pallet having a base (1) with a side beam (1a). First beams (3a) of a support (3) are attached to end parts of the side beam (1a) by means of first hinges and these first beams (3a) of the support (3) are foldable towards the base (1). End of each first beam (3a) of the support (3) is connected by means of a second hinge (4) with a second beam (3b) of the support (3) and these second beams (3b) are foldable outwards the base (1). In addition, a backing stand beam (6) is attached by means of a third hinge to the base (1) at end parts of the side beam (1a), and said backing stand beams (6) are foldable towards the middle of the side beam (1a).