Foldable Plate Mode-Switching Device for Control Panels
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional mode-switching devices in control panels face issues with stability, reliability, and electrostatic discharge due to complex and costly manufacturing processes, as well as potential electro-magnetic interference, which affect the efficient switching between operating modes.
Innovation Solution
A mode-switching device incorporating a foldable plate with an eccentric cam and a triggering element, along with a switch device, allows for reliable switching between operating modes by rotating along a shaft, eliminating the need for exposed switch elements and simplifying the manufacturing process.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If a bump and indentation structure with exposed switch element is used, then the mode-switching device can be operated, but the procedures of forming the bump and indentation become complicated and not cost-effective
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the switch element from its traditional exposed position and integrates it into the foldable plate structure itself. The foldable plate's hinge connection directly engages with the control circuit board, eliminating the need for separate bumps and indentation structures. This integration simplifies the manufacturing process while maintaining the switching functionality.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent merges the switch element function into the foldable plate structure. The hinge connection of the foldable plate serves dual purposes: providing the mechanical folding action and simultaneously actuating the switch element on the control circuit board. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components and simplifies the overall structure.
2Reliability
If the switch element is exposed outside the indentation to ensure effective depression, then the mode switching can be actuated, but electrostatic discharge and electro-magnetic interference problems are generated
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses the foldable plate as a flexible mechanical element that encapsulates the switching mechanism. The foldable plate's hinge connection provides a protected pathway for actuating the switch element, shielding it from direct exposure to the environment. This flexible structure maintains reliable switching while reducing susceptibility to electrostatic discharge and electromagnetic interference.
3Ease of manufacture
If the mode-switching device is made of plastic material, then the manufacturing is simplified, but the device is readily raised up if the weight thereof is not sufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs a spring element as a counterweight mechanism to balance the foldable plate. The spring provides an opposing force that prevents the lightweight plastic foldable plate from being easily raised or displaced. This allows the use of lightweight plastic material while maintaining position stability during operation.
4Ease of manufacture
If a gap between the bump and the switch element is present, then the assembly is easier to manufacture, but the stability and reliability of switching the operating modes is impaired
Solution Approach 1:
The patent designs the foldable plate's hinge connection to self-align with the switch element on the control circuit board. The geometric configuration of the hinge and switch element ensures automatic positioning during assembly, eliminating the need for precise manual adjustment. This self-aligning mechanism maintains reliable switching stability while simplifying the assembly process.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution enhances stability and reliability of mode switching, reduces the risk of electrostatic discharge and electromagnetic interference, and allows a constant number of keys to execute doubled instructions, improving the control panel's functionality and aesthetics.
Implementation Method 1
The cam has a first arc surface, a second arc surface and a rotating center. A first distance between the first arc surface and the rotating center is less than a second distance between the second arc surface and the rotating center.
Data Source
AI summary
A mode-switching device of a control panel is operated to control the operating status of the control panel to be switched between a first operating mode and a second operating mode. The mode-switching device includes a foldable plate, a triggering element and a switch device. The foldable plate includes a rotating shaft and a rotating arm. The rotating arm has a cam adjacent to the connecting portion between the rotating shaft and the rotating arm. The cam has a first arc surface, a second arc surface and a rotating center. A first distance between the first arc surface and the rotating center is less than a second distance between the second arc surface and the rotating center. The triggering element is disposed adjacent to the cam. The switch device is disposed on a control circuit board and under the triggering element.


