Foldable Device Receiving Coil Asymmetry and Slits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current foldable electronic devices face challenges in efficiently charging their batteries using wireless charging technology due to the design of their receiving coils and housing structures, which affect the magnetic field interactions and induced current generation.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a foldable electronic device with a display that can be in a flat or folded state, featuring housing structures with strategically placed receiving coils and slits in the magnetic field areas to optimize magnetic field interactions and improve charging efficiency, including specific slit configurations that enhance the alignment and polarity of magnetic fields for better power transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the receiving coil is disposed at the edge of the housing structure, then wireless charging efficiency is improved through optimized magnetic field alignment, but the device complexity increases due to asymmetric component placement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless charging efficiencyVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving coil is asymmetrically positioned at the edge of the first housing structure rather than at the center, creating an asymmetric layout that optimizes magnetic field alignment with external charging devices. This asymmetric placement improves wireless charging efficiency while the housing structure is designed to accommodate this asymmetry through integrated magnetic field areas and slit configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure incorporates localized magnetic field areas with specific slit patterns at the edge where the receiving coil is positioned. These local structural features are optimized to enhance magnetic field penetration and alignment specifically at the coil location, improving charging efficiency without requiring complex modifications throughout the entire device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Power

If slits are formed in the magnetic field area adjacent to the receiving coil, then induced current generation is enhanced through improved magnetic field penetration, but the structural strength of the housing is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinduced current generationVSAvoidhousing structure strength
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

Slits are formed only in specific magnetic field areas adjacent to the receiving coil rather than throughout the entire housing structure. These localized slits are strategically positioned to maximize magnetic field penetration where needed while preserving the structural integrity of other housing regions. The slits are confined to non-critical structural zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure is segmented into different functional zones: areas with slits for magnetic field penetration and areas without slits for structural support. This segmentation allows the housing to simultaneously provide both magnetic field access for the receiving coil and adequate mechanical strength for device protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Stability of the object's composition

If the display areas are configured to face the same direction in flat state, then screen connectivity is improved, but the adaptability to different folding configurations is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen connectivityVSAvoidfolding configuration adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The display structure is designed to dynamically adapt its configuration based on the folding state. In the flat state, both display areas face the same direction to provide a connected screen experience. When folded, the display can reconfigure to face different directions, allowing the same physical structure to support multiple usage scenarios and folding configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The display system is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides a connected dual-display experience in flat configuration while also supporting folded configurations where displays face different directions. This multi-functional design allows the device to adapt to various user needs and usage scenarios without requiring separate display systems for each mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the efficiency of wireless charging by optimizing the alignment and polarity of magnetic fields, leading to improved induced current generation and battery charging performance across different device states.

Implementation Method 1

The magnetic field may generate an induced current in the receiving coil and charge the battery of the electronic device.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11437847B2Foldable electronic device including receiving coil for wireless charging
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11437847B2 patent drawing
  • US11437847B2 patent drawing
  • US11437847B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A foldable electronic device is provided, which includes a display having a first display area and a second display area that are arranged in a same direction when the foldable electronic device is in a flat state. The foldable electronic device further includes a first housing structure that surrounds at least part of the first display area, a second housing structure that is connected to the first housing structure and that surrounds at least part of the second display area, and a first receiving coil disposed in a first magnetic field area at an edge of the first housing structure.