Foldable Scooter Wheel Enclosure and Dirt Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Foldable scooters tend to transfer dirt from wet roads to clothing and vehicle interiors when folded, due to exposed wheels, which is undesirable for cleanliness and convenience.

Innovation Solution

The scooter design features longitudinally extending shield elements on the second frame section to shield the rear wheels and a collapsible steering mechanism that allows the front wheel to be partially or fully enclosed between these elements when folded, reducing the scooter's length and preventing soiling, while maintaining structural integrity and handling performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the scooter is designed with exposed wheels for easy access and maintenance, then ease of operation is improved, but dirt transfer to clothing and vehicle interiors occurs, worsening cleanliness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewheel accessibilityVSAvoiddirt transfer
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the wheel assembly from the main body by providing a removable wheel cover that can be detached to access the wheels for maintenance while protecting them during normal use. This allows the wheels to be accessible when needed but shielded otherwise, preventing dirt transfer to clothing and vehicle interiors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs flexible wheel covers made of material that can be removed or adjusted. These flexible covers shield the wheels from contact with clothing and vehicle interiors during transport and storage, while allowing easy access when wheel maintenance or adjustment is required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Volume of moving object

If the scooter is designed with a compact folded state for easy transportation, then volume is reduced, but the wheels become exposed and cause soiling, worsening cleanliness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolded state volumeVSAvoiddirt transfer
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested structure where the wheels are positioned within the frame structure when folded, and wheel covers provide an additional nested protective layer. This nested arrangement allows the scooter to maintain a compact folded volume while keeping the wheels enclosed and protected from causing soiling during transportation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

Flexible wheel covers act as protective thin films that enclose the wheels in the folded state, preventing dirt transfer while maintaining compact dimensions for easy transportation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Object-affected harmful factors

If shield elements are added to enclose the wheels, then dirt transfer is prevented, improving cleanliness, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirt transfer preventionVSAvoidshield element structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of integrating complex enclosed shields into the frame, the patent extracts the shielding function into separate, removable wheel covers. This simplifies the overall device complexity while maintaining the dirt transfer prevention function, as the covers can be easily attached and removed without complicating the frame structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses simple flexible wheel covers rather than rigid shield elements, reducing device complexity. These covers provide effective dirt transfer prevention through their flexible enclosure design, which is simpler to implement and maintain than rigid shielding structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Object-affected harmful factors

If the front wheel is pivoted to be enclosed between shield elements, then dirt transfer is reduced, improving cleanliness, but the steering mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirt transfer reductionVSAvoidsteering mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the wheel enclosure function from the steering mechanism by using separate wheel covers. This allows the front wheel to be pivoted for steering without requiring the steering mechanism itself to become more complex, while still achieving dirt transfer reduction through the protective covers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Flexible wheel covers provide the enclosure function without interfering with the steering pivoting motion, maintaining simple steering mechanics while reducing dirt transfer through the flexible protective barrier.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design significantly reduces the risk of soiling by enclosing the wheels, allows for a more compact folded state, and enhances the scooter's structural load-bearing capacity and driving performance, while enabling easy transportation in a compact, clean form.

Implementation Method 1

a first frame section (101') comprising the footrest of the base (101), the first frame section (101') comprising a first face and a second face, being provided with the at least one rear wheel, and being hingedly connected to a second frame section (101'')

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge: Hinge

Implementation Method 2

the foldable scooter comprises a locking organ for locking the foldable scooter in the first unfolded state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastener: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 3

the second frame section has its first face from which two longitudinally extending, spaced-apart shield elements extend

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical Containment: Physical Containment

Implementation Method 4

the at least one front wheel being pivoted about an axis that is parallel to the axis of rotation of a rear wheel such that the front wheel is at least partially between the sides defined by the shield elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Data Source

PatentEP2673185B1A foldable scooter
Publication Date: 2018.08.01 TRIKELET
  • EP2673185B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2673185B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2673185B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a foldable scooter capable of being in a first, unfolded state for transporting a person and in a second, folded state, the foldable scooter comprising a frame having a base comprising a first face capable of serving as a footrest and a second face opposite of the first face, at least one rear wheel being provided at said second face of the base; the foldable scooter further comprising a steering organ and at least one front wheel attached to the steering organ. According to the invention the frame comprises a first frame section comprising the base, the first frame section being hingedly connected to a second frame section, the second frame section having a first face from which two longitudinally extending, spaced-apart shield elements extend, and the foldable scooter comprises a locking organ for locking the foldable scooter in the first unfolded state, wherein in the second, folded state the first face of the base is folded such that the first face of the frame faces the first face of the second frame section with the at least one rear wheel between sides defined by the shield elements, the at least one front wheel being rotated about an axis that is parallel to the axis of rotation of a rear wheel such that it is at least partially between the sides defined by the shield elements.