Foldable Slide Holder with Asymmetric RFID Orientation Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing holding apparatuses for specimen slides are unstable, hinder automatic inspection, and are prone to incorrect orientation when inserted into processing machines, leading to issues like improper coverslipping and disabled functionalities.

Innovation Solution

A holding apparatus with at least two identification units, preferably RFID transponders, to detect orientation and provide information about the slides and treatments, combined with an asymmetric, foldable holder for enhanced stability and protection, allowing correct orientation detection and improved handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If two holders are used in the holding apparatus, then the specimen slides are readily accessible from above for introduction and removal, but the holding apparatus becomes unstable and offers limited handling capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of specimen slidesVSAvoidstability of holding apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The holder is divided into a top part and a bottom part that can move relative to each other. The bottom part can be folded away to provide access to specimen slides, while remaining attached to maintain stability. This segmentation allows the holder to transition between stable storage configuration and accessible working configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If specimen slides are readily accessible from above, then introduction and removal is easy, but the specimen slides are not protected from falling out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of specimen slidesVSAvoidprotection of specimen slides
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The holder employs dynamic movement where the bottom part can be folded away during loading/unloading operations and then returned to a protective position during processing. This dynamic configuration allows the holder to switch between accessible and protective states, ensuring specimen slides are both easily accessible and protected from falling out during transport and processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If only one identification unit is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the orientation of the holding apparatus cannot be detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of identification unitsVSAvoidorientation information
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The holder is designed with asymmetric features including asymmetric positioning of identification units and asymmetric geometric characteristics. This asymmetry enables the processing machine to detect the correct orientation of the holding apparatus by reading different information from identification units at different positions, preventing incorrect insertion and ensuring proper processing orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

4Productivity

If the holding apparatus is inserted into the machine without orientation detection, then the processing speed is maintained, but incorrect orientation occurs leading to improper coverslipping and disabled functionalities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidcorrect orientation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The orientation detection using multiple identification units is performed automatically and quickly during the loading process, before the actual processing begins. This preliminary orientation check prevents incorrect processing without significantly delaying the overall workflow, as the detection is integrated into the standard loading sequence rather than adding a separate verification step.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9733163B2Holding apparatus for receiving specimen slides
Publication Date: 2017.08.15 LEICA BIOSYSTEMS NUSSLOCH GMBH
  • US9733163B2 patent drawing
  • US9733163B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a holding apparatus (10) for receiving specimen slides (1), having a holder (3, 4, 5) for handling the holding apparatus (10) and having at least two identification units (2a, 2b) that make available different information items to enable characterization of the orientation of the holding apparatus (10) in a stainer or coverslipper.