Foldable Table Leg Assembly with Extended-Base Stability Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Folding tables made from lightweight materials face challenges in providing sufficient stability and durability while maintaining portability, as they often struggle to withstand the rigors of use without compromising on strength and sturdiness.

Innovation Solution

A folding table design featuring a table top with angled sockets and legs that rotate from a folded to an extended position, where the legs extend beyond the table's perimeter to increase mechanical stability, using a mechanism with resilient tabs and slots to lock the legs in place, allowing for enhanced stability and balance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If lightweight materials are used for the table, then portability is improved, but stability and strength deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetable weightVSAvoidtable stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic leg structures that can transition between folded and extended positions, allowing the table to adapt its stability characteristics based on operational needs. The legs include movable joints and extension mechanisms that enable the table to provide enhanced stability when fully extended while maintaining portability when folded for transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces additional dimensional elements through leg extensions that protrude beyond the table perimeter in horizontal directions. This creates a wider support base footprint without increasing vertical height, thereby improving stability in the horizontal plane while maintaining the lightweight portable structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If legs are extended beyond the table perimeter to increase stability, then mechanical stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical stabilityVSAvoidleg mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides each leg into multiple segments including a main leg body, extension portions, and locking mechanisms. This segmentation allows the legs to achieve extended stable configurations while maintaining the ability to fold compactly, managing complexity through modular design that enables independent control of each leg segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates self-locking mechanisms within the leg structures that automatically engage to maintain extended positions during use. These self-service features reduce the need for continuous manual adjustment and simplify operation, allowing the complex extended configuration to be achieved and maintained without proportionally increasing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances the mechanical stability of the folding table, enabling it to withstand significant loads and prevent tipping, while maintaining portability by allowing the legs to fold compactly for storage and easy transport.

Implementation Method 1

using a mechanism with resilient tabs and slots to lock the legs in place

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The head portion may rotate around the rotational axis, and along the radial direction, of the respective socket, from a folded position to an extended position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Data Source

PatentUS9756934B2Foldable leg assembly
Publication Date: 2017.09.12 MEGA BRANDS
  • US9756934B2 patent drawing
  • US9756934B2 patent drawing
  • US9756934B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A foldable table that provides a stable operational position in which the table legs may extend beyond the footprint of the table, and a folded, storage position in which the table legs may be tucked within the footprint of the table. An aspect provides table legs that may slide and pivot within sockets of a table top, to enable the legs to lock into the extended position and to also pivot flat against a horizontal undersurface of the table top.