Foldable Tow Dolly With Adjustable Wheelbase and X-Brace Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Standard tow dollies lack stability, are not foldable for easy storage, and are difficult to customize for vehicles of different sizes, leading to potential damage and safety issues during transportation.

Innovation Solution

A foldable tow dolly with a center chassis, adjustable wheelbase, and spring-loaded barrel locks that allows for easy folding and unfolding, featuring casters for mobility and an X-bar attachment for stability, enabling secure towing and compact storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a standard tow dolly is used, then it can transport vehicles, but it lacks stability and cannot be folded for storage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidstorage convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The tow dolly is divided into separable components including a center chassis, wheel platforms, and an X-bar attachment that can be detached and folded. This segmentation allows the dolly to maintain structural stability during use while enabling compact folding for storage by disconnecting and repositioning the divided parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tow dolly incorporates movable and adjustable components such as the X-bar attachment that can be positioned in different configurations, and wheel platforms that can be folded relative to the center chassis. This dynamic design allows the structure to transition between a stable operational state and a compact stored state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional tow dolly is used, then it can tow vehicles, but it cannot be customized for vehicles of different sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wheel platforms are designed to be adjustable along the center chassis, allowing the wheelbase to be customized for different vehicle sizes. The spring-loaded barrel locks provide adjustable positioning while maintaining structural integrity, enabling the same dolly to accommodate various vehicle dimensions without requiring multiple specialized dollies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The tow dolly is designed as a universal platform that can accommodate different vehicle types and sizes through its adjustable wheelbase and modular components. The same basic structure serves multiple functions by allowing configuration changes, eliminating the need for separate specialized dollies for different vehicle categories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the wheelbase is fixed, then the structure is simple, but it cannot accommodate vehicles of different sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle size accommodationVSAvoidwheelbase adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spring-loaded barrel locks provide self-adjusting positioning capability along the center chassis, allowing the wheel platforms to be easily positioned and locked at different locations to accommodate various vehicle sizes. This self-service mechanism simplifies the adjustment process without requiring complex external adjustment systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The foldable tow dolly provides enhanced stability and convenience by allowing for easy transportation and storage, accommodating various vehicle sizes with an adjustable wheelbase and secure towing capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

a first wheel platform secured to one side of the center chassis using a pair of spring-loaded barrel locks, the second wheel platform secured to the other side of the center chassis using another pair of spring-loaded barrel locks

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring-loaded mechanism: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS20240059363A1Foldable Tow Dolly
Publication Date: 2024.02.22 NEUHAUS NATHAN
  • US20240059363A1 patent drawing
  • US20240059363A1 patent drawing
  • US20240059363A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A foldable tow dolly for towing cars and vehicles. The dolly can be folded when not used for easy transportation and storage. The dolly includes a center chassis between a pair of wheel platforms, wherein the wheel platforms are connected to the center chassis and secured using spring-loaded barrel locks. In an unfolded state, the center chassis is supported by an X-brace attachment and a pair of tongues are used for coupling and supporting the dolly to a vehicle for towing. In a folded state, the center chassis is folded upwards and the wheel platforms, after removing the barrel locks, articulate upwards (i.e., vertical) to fold the dolly. The tongues can be removed from the center chassis during folding of the dolly.