Foldable Trolley Sliding Frame and Pivot Wheels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional load trolleys cannot further reduce their volume for storage since their main frame bodies are not foldable.

Innovation Solution

A foldable trolley design featuring a frame body unit with a sliding upper frame structure that can fold onto a lower frame structure, along with pivotable wheel units, allowing the trolley to convert from an unfolded to a folded state for reduced storage volume.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of stationary object

If the main frame body is made non-foldable (conventional design), then the structural simplicity and ease of manufacture are improved, but the storage volume cannot be further reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage volumeVSAvoidframe structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frame body is divided into two separate frame structures: a lower frame structure and an upper frame structure. This segmentation allows the upper frame to be folded onto the lower frame for compact storage, while maintaining structural integrity during use. The positioning member is also segmented into a positioning block on the lower frame and a corresponding positioning feature on the upper frame, enabling controlled folding motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The upper frame structure is designed to fold onto and nest within the lower frame structure when not in use. This nesting arrangement significantly reduces the storage volume of the trolley by allowing the frame components to occupy the same spatial envelope, transforming the trolley from an extended configuration to a compact folded state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of stationary object

If the upper frame structure is made foldable, then the storage volume is reduced, but the structural complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage volumeVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The upper frame structure incorporates a sliding mechanism that allows it to move dynamically between an extended operational position and a folded storage position. The sliding rod with positioning features enables controlled movement while maintaining structural stability during use, and allows compact folding for storage. This dynamic design balances manufacturability with space efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Volume of stationary object

If the wheel units are made pivotable toward the lower frame structure, then the overall compactness when folded is improved, but the complexity of the wheel assembly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage volumeVSAvoidwheel assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wheel units are integrated with the lower frame structure through pivotal connections, merging the wheel assembly with the frame system. This integration allows the wheels to pivot toward the lower frame during folding, achieving compact storage without requiring separate, complex folding mechanisms for the wheel assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12233926B2Foldable trolley
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 SU CHUNG HSIU
  • US12233926B2 patent drawing
  • US12233926B2 patent drawing
  • US12233926B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A foldable trolley includes a frame body unit and two wheel units. The frame body unit includes a lower frame structure and am upper frame structure. The upper frame structure includes a sliding rod slidably disposed on the lower frame structure. The upper frame structure is slidable in a direction toward a bottom of the lower frame structure, via sliding connection of the sliding rod and the lower frame structure, and fold on the lower frame structure, so as to convert the frame body unit from an unfolded state to a folded state. The wheel units are disposed respectively on two sides of the lower frame structure, and are operable to pivot toward the lower frame structure.