Foldable Multi-Purpose Wheelchair with Segmented Legs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical equipment for elderly or physically impaired individuals, such as wheelchairs, shower chairs, and toilet seats, are often bulky, require assembly, and occupy significant space, making them difficult to transport and store efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A foldable, multi-purpose wheelchair with a tubular frame, adjustable legs, and a seat design that doubles as a toilet seat, featuring a foldable configuration for easy storage and transport, made from lightweight, water-proof materials to accommodate various needs while being easy to use and inexpensive to manufacture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If specialized furniture for bathrooms and toilets is supplied with rigidly mounted legs, then the product is stable and easy to manufacture, but it requires a lot of space during transport and storage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidspace during transport
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The furniture is divided into separate components: a seat unit and leg assemblies that can be detached. The legs can be removed or folded, allowing the seat to be transported in a compact form while maintaining stability when assembled for use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The leg assemblies are designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing them to be attached when stability is needed and detached or folded when space is required for transport or storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Volume of moving object

If specialized furniture for bathrooms and toilets is supplied with separately supplied legs, then the product is portable, but it requires assembly and disassembly by the customer with tools

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidease of assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The furniture incorporates self-assembling features where components can be easily connected without tools. The design allows users to assemble or disassemble the furniture by simple manual operations, eliminating the need for tools or complex assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple specialized appliances are provided for supporting a user in different situations, then the user can perform various tasks, but it increases the complexity of handling and storage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-functionalityVSAvoidcomplexity of handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The furniture is designed as a multi-functional unit that can serve as both a toilet seat and a shower seat. By integrating multiple functions into a single piece of furniture with removable legs, the design eliminates the need for separate specialized appliances, thereby reducing handling and storage complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10751233B1Foldable multi-purpose wheelchair
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 WALKER DEBORAH
  • US10751233B1 patent drawing
  • US10751233B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-purpose wheelchair is disclosed herein. The wheelchair comprises a tubular frame having two support members pivotally mounted and extending upwardly from the tubular frame. The wheelchair also comprises four legs pivotally mounted and extending downwardly from the tubular frame. The wheelchair comprises further four wheels arranged such that one wheel is provided with each of the legs. The wheelchair also comprises a split-seat with an opening supported on the base. Further, the wheelchair comprises a back support extending between the two support members.