Foldable Window With Segmented Protrusions For Impact Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible electronic devices with foldable displays face challenges in maintaining mechanical properties and impact resistance while folding, as existing windows do not adequately protect the display panel without compromising folding operations.

Innovation Solution

A window design featuring a folding portion with protrusion portions and a non-folding portion, where the folding portion has a smaller width than the non-folding portions, and a protrusion protective layer, enhancing both folding characteristics and impact resistance by strategically positioning the protrusion portions and protective layer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a conventional window structure is used to protect the display panel, then impact resistance is improved, but folding characteristics deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact resistanceVSAvoidfolding characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The window is divided into multiple independent portions: a first non-folding portion, a folding portion with protrusion portions, and a second non-folding portion. This segmentation allows different regions to serve different functions - the non-folding portions provide impact resistance while the folding portion enables seamless folding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the window have different structural properties. The non-folding portions maintain full width for protection, while the folding portion has reduced width and includes protrusion portions that create concave regions. This local differentiation optimizes both impact resistance and folding characteristics in respective regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the window width is reduced to improve folding characteristics, then folding capability is improved, but mechanical properties deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding capabilityVSAvoidmechanical properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The window structure segments the width reduction to only the folding portion while maintaining full width in non-folding portions. This allows the folding area to have optimized dimensions for seamless folding, while the non-folding portions retain sufficient width to maintain mechanical strength and impact resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The window applies different width characteristics to different regions: the folding portion has a smaller width in the first direction to enable flexibility, while the non-folding portions maintain larger width for structural integrity. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction between folding capability and mechanical properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If protrusion portions are added to the folding portion, then folding characteristics are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding characteristicsVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The folding portion is segmented into multiple protrusion portions spaced apart in the second direction, creating distinct concave regions between them. This segmentation provides multiple folding pathways and enhances folding characteristics while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure that can be manufactured using conventional techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusion portions are localized to the folding region and do not extend into the non-folding portions. This local addition of structural features improves folding characteristics without significantly increasing overall device complexity, as the protrusion portions can be integrated into the existing window manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12045095B2Window and electronic device including the same
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12045095B2 patent drawing
  • US12045095B2 patent drawing
  • US12045095B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A window includes a folding portion foldable with respect to an imaginary folding axis extending in a first direction, a first non-folding portion, and a second non-folding portion spaced apart from the first non-folding portion in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction with the folding portion interposed therebetween. The folding portion includes a base portion and a plurality of protrusion portions disposed on the base portion and spaced apart from each other in the second direction. A width, in the first direction, of the folding portion is smaller than a width, in the first direction, of each of the first non-folding portion and the second non-folding portion.