Folded PCB Assembly for Compact Hearing Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing small and compact hearing devices lack efficient space utilization for components, limiting their functionality and comfort due to the size constraints imposed by traditional circuit board arrangements around batteries and output transducers.

Innovation Solution

A hearing device design featuring a printed circuit board assembly that is folded around both the battery and output transducer, incorporating three interconnected circuit boards, allowing for a more compact and space-efficient configuration that increases available area for additional components and functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If traditional circuit board arrangements are used, then the hearing device can be manufactured with standard components, but the device size becomes too large and space utilization is inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehearing device sizeVSAvoidcircuit board arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The printed circuit board assembly is folded about the battery and output transducer, nesting the circuit boards around these components in a compact three-dimensional arrangement. This nesting approach allows the circuit boards to wrap around the battery and transducer, maximizing space utilization and minimizing the overall hearing device volume while maintaining all necessary electrical connections and component placements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If the hearing device is made smaller for comfort and portability, then it is easier to carry and wear, but the available area for components and functionality is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehearing device sizeVSAvoidfunctionality and component capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The circuit board assembly transitions from a traditional two-dimensional flat layout to a three-dimensional folded structure that wraps around the battery and output transducer. This dimensional change allows the circuit boards to utilize vertical and radial spaces around the cylindrical battery, effectively adding unused dimensional space to the component layout and enabling more components and functionality within a smaller overall device volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If more components and functionality are added to increase performance, then the hearing device performance improves, but the device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidhearing device size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The folded circuit board assembly nests multiple circuit boards around the battery and output transducer in a compact three-dimensional configuration. This nesting structure allows additional components and functionality to be integrated within the folded circuit board layers without increasing the overall hearing device volume, as the components are arranged in a space-efficient nested pattern that utilizes the internal volume around the battery and transducer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS11553291B2Hearing device with printed circuit board assembly and output transducer
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 GN HEARING AS
  • US11553291B2 patent drawing
  • US11553291B2 patent drawing
  • US11553291B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a hearing device configured to be worn in an ear of a user. The hearing device is configured to provide an audio signal to the user. The hearing device comprises a circuit assembly. The circuit assembly comprises a printed circuit board assembly. The printed circuit board assembly comprises: a first circuit board; a second circuit board; and a third circuit board interconnected with the first circuit board and the second circuit board. The circuit assembly comprises a battery, and an output transducer for providing the audio signal, wherein the printed circuit board assembly is folded about the battery and the output transducer.