Folded Pipe Component for Flexible Pressure-Stable Routing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pipe components for media-conveying systems face challenges in achieving both high flexibility and pressure-stability, particularly in confined installation spaces where traditional bellows designs are limited by rigidity and material usage.

Innovation Solution

A pipe component design featuring a fold package with first folds extending around the outer circumference and second folds that extend partially around the circumference, allowing for increased flexibility and decoupling, while maintaining structural integrity and pressure stability through adjustable angles and material usage optimization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional bellows designs with folds extending perpendicular to the central line are used, then the pipe component maintains structural simplicity, but the flexibility and decoupling capability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidfold package structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fold package is segmented into multiple fold regions (first fold region with folds extending around the entire outer circumference, second fold region with folds extending only part of the way around, and third fold region with folds extending around the entire outer circumference again). This segmentation allows different portions of the pipe component to have different flexibility characteristics, enabling the structure to achieve high adaptability while maintaining manageable complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different fold regions are designed with different fold configurations tailored to local requirements. The first and third fold regions have complete circumferential folds for maximum flexibility in those areas, while the second fold region has partial circumferential folds to maintain structural integrity where needed. This local differentiation optimizes flexibility without requiring complete redesign of the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If folds extend around the entire outer circumference, then the pipe component achieves high flexibility, but the material usage and structural complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidmaterial usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending folds around the entire outer circumference throughout the entire length of the pipe component, the invention applies complete circumferential folds only in the first and third fold regions where maximum flexibility is needed. The second fold region uses partial circumferential folds, providing sufficient flexibility for the application while significantly reducing material consumption compared to a design with complete circumferential folds throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the pipe component is designed for high flexibility in confined spaces, then installation adaptability improves, but pressure-stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidpressure-stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The fold package structure implements local quality by concentrating complete circumferential folds in specific regions (first and third fold regions) where flexibility is most needed for installation and operation. The second fold region uses partial circumferential folds that maintain sufficient structural integrity to support pressure loads. This localized differentiation allows the pipe component to achieve high installation flexibility while maintaining adequate pressure-stability through strategically placed structural reinforcement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11408381B2Pipe component
Publication Date: 2022.08.09 MANN HUMMEL GMBH
  • US11408381B2 patent drawing
  • US11408381B2 patent drawing
  • US11408381B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a pipe component (10) having a pipe (11) between two end regions (14, 18), which comprises a fold package (30). The fold package (30) has at least one first fold region (32) having first folds (40) which extend around an outer circumference (24) of the pipe (11). The fold package (30) has at least one second fold region (34, 36) having second folds (42) which extend part of the way around the outer circumference (24).