Folded Voltage Multiplier Ladder for Compact Radiation Generators

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Solution Overview

Problem

The length of traditional electronic radiation generators used in downhole well-logging tools can be a limiting factor for compact applications, as they are typically long devices that hinder the miniaturization of these tools.

Innovation Solution

A compact radiation generator design that folds lower-voltage components of the voltage multiplier ladder over to collocate them, reducing the overall length, and strategically folds the voltage multiplier ladder at specific stages to enable electrical measurements and reduce electrical stresses, while maintaining high-voltage efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If a traditional linear arrangement of voltage multiplier ladder components is used, then the electrical connection and voltage multiplication function are ensured, but the length of the radiation generator becomes excessive for compact downhole tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelength of radiation generatorVSAvoidcomplexity of voltage multiplier ladder arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The voltage multiplier ladder is folded at a turnover point to change its spatial arrangement from a linear one-dimensional layout to a three-dimensional folded configuration. This allows the ladder to occupy less linear length along the tool axis while maintaining the necessary electrical connection path and voltage multiplication stages, effectively resolving the contradiction between compact length and functional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If the voltage multiplier ladder is folded to reduce length, then the linear dimensions are reduced for compact tools, but electrical stresses may increase due to the folded configuration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelinear length of radiation generatorVSAvoidelectrical stress in voltage multiplier ladder
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The turnover point in the folded voltage multiplier ladder is specifically positioned at an intermediate voltage stage rather than at the high-voltage end. This local placement strategy ensures that the fold occurs where electrical stresses are lower, allowing the compact folded configuration to reduce linear length while avoiding concentration of high electrical stresses at the turnover point, thus maintaining electrical reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compact design allows for a significant reduction in the length of the radiation generator, enhancing the feasibility of its use in constrained downhole tools while maintaining the ability to generate high-voltage radiation for effective well-logging measurements.

Implementation Method 1

The electronic radiation generators may use high-voltage sources to cause charged particles to accelerate toward a target. When the charged particles strike the target, radiation such as neutrons or x-rays may be generated.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCharged particle acceleration: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 2

a first voltage multiplier ladder in the cavity configured to supply the sufficiently high voltage to the acceleration tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage multiplication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10116232B2Collocation of radiation generator components for limited-space devices
Publication Date: 2018.10.30 SCHLUMBERGER TECH CORP
  • US10116232B2 patent drawing
  • US10116232B2 patent drawing
  • US10116232B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A compact radiation generator for use in a downhole well-logging tool is disclosed. The compact radiation generator comprises a housing with a cavity, a linear acceleration tube in the cavity that generates radiation when supplied with a sufficiently high voltage, and a first voltage multiplier ladder in the cavity configured to supply the sufficiently high voltage to the acceleration tube. The first voltage multiplier ladder is folded into two linear parts that are collocated to each other.