Folding Deviation Correction via Surface Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for automatically detecting folding deviations in a medium folded by a folding device cannot determine which surface is being read, making it impossible to specify the correction direction for the folding deviation, thus hindering accurate adjustment of the folding position.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus that includes a processor configured to read images of both surfaces of a folded medium, discriminate between the surfaces based on identification images, and determine the correction direction of the folding deviation by identifying whether the deviation occurs on the first or second surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If automatic detection of folding deviation is implemented without surface identification, then detection capability is improved, but correction direction cannot be specified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic detection of folding deviationVSAvoidsurface identification information
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by marking the medium with identification information before folding. This allows the detection unit to later identify which surface is being read and determine the correct correction direction, resolving the information loss problem while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces an intermediary element (identification mark/surface identification unit) that bridges the gap between automatic detection and correction direction specification. This intermediary carries surface identification information through the folding process, enabling the system to determine correction direction without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the medium is folded for detection, then detection efficiency is improved, but correction direction cannot be determined

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection efficiencyVSAvoidsurface orientation information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The surface identification mark is applied in advance before folding, preserving surface orientation information throughout the folding process. This allows efficient detection of folded media while maintaining the ability to determine correction direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses visual identification marks (which may involve color or pattern changes) on different surfaces of the medium. These marks remain distinguishable after folding, enabling the detection system to identify the read surface and determine correction direction efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Measurement precision

If surface identification is added to the detection system, then correction direction can be specified, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrection direction specificationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Surface identification marks are applied in advance using simple marking mechanisms, avoiding the need for complex real-time surface identification systems. This maintains measurement precision while minimizing added system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses visual copies or representations of surface identification information (marks, patterns, or colors) that can be easily detected by image processing. This approach achieves precise surface identification without requiring complex physical modification of the detection system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11785156B2Apparatus for correcting a folding deviation
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US11785156B2 patent drawing
  • US11785156B2 patent drawing
  • US11785156B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus includes: a processor is configured to: read an image of at least one of a first surface or a second surface of a medium with the medium folded; discriminate whether the image is of the first surface or the second surface based on an identification image in the image; specify, based on the image, a surface on which a folding deviation occurs; and determine a correction direction of the folding deviation according to whether the surface on which the folding deviation occurs is the first surface or the second surface.