Folding Hinge Assembly for Precise Synchronous Housing Rotation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional folding terminal products face issues with complex components and degraded synchronous movement performance due to multi-stage gears, affecting user experience.

Innovation Solution

A folding assembly with a rotating mechanism featuring a small number of components and a simple cooperation relationship, utilizing a connecting structure to ensure synchronous movement of two housings through shafts and arms, minimizing cumulative errors and ensuring high control precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multi-stage gears are used to transfer motion in the rotating mechanism, then the folding terminal product can achieve housing deformation and folding/unfolding functionality, but the synchronous movement performance of the two housings is degraded and the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding/unfolding functionalityVSAvoidsynchronous movement performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex multi-stage gear transmission mechanism from the rotating mechanism and replaces it with a direct connection structure. This extraction of the disturbing gear components eliminates the cumulative errors and synchronization issues while preserving the essential folding/unfolding functionality through the simplified arm-based mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating mechanism is segmented into independent synchronous arms (first synchronous arm and second synchronous arm) that can rotate independently around separate shafts. Each arm is connected to its respective housing and can be individually controlled, allowing for precise synchronous movement without the need for complex gear interactions. This segmentation enables better control over the motion of each housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multi-stage gears are used in the rotating mechanism, then motion transfer is achieved, but the quantity of components increases and the cooperation relationship becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion transfer capabilityVSAvoidcomponent quantity and cooperation relationship
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the multi-stage gear components from the rotating mechanism, replacing them with a simplified direct-connection structure using synchronous arms and shafts. This reduction in component quantity simplifies the overall mechanism while maintaining the essential motion transfer capability needed for housing deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The synchronous arms serve as intermediary elements that directly connect the shafts to the housings, eliminating the need for complex gear intermediaries. Each synchronous arm acts as a simple rotational link that transfers motion directly from its shaft to its connected housing, simplifying the cooperation relationship between components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12542840B2Folding assembly and electronic device
Publication Date: 2026.02.03 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12542840B2 patent drawing
  • US12542840B2 patent drawing
  • US12542840B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A folding assembly and an electronic device are disclosed. The folding assembly includes a first bracket, a second bracket, and a rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism includes a fastening structure, a first synchronous arm, a second synchronous arm, and a connecting structure. The first synchronous arm is connected to the first bracket, and is rotatably connected to the fastening structure by using the first shaft. The second synchronous arm is connected to the second bracket, and is rotatably connected to the fastening structure by using the second shaft. The connecting structure is rotatably connected to the first synchronous arm by using the third shaft and is rotatably connected to the second synchronous arm by using the fourth shaft, where the third shaft and the first shaft are spaced from each other, and the fourth shaft and the second shaft are spaced from each other.