Sliding Folding Reading Desk With Braked Concealed Worktop

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional seating arrangements in congress halls and conference rooms, such as folding boards on armrests or backrests, are uncomfortable and inefficient due to movement limitations and uneven seating configurations, which hinder effective use of reading desks.

Innovation Solution

A reading desk with a support structure featuring two legs, facing boards, and a sliding worktop board with a braking system, allowing for vertical concealment and horizontal or inclined deployment, independent of seat arrangement, ensuring easy installation and aesthetic appeal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If boards are arranged on backrests, then reading functionality is provided for rear seats, but misalignment occurs due to staggered seat arrangements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading functionalityVSAvoidseat arrangement compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The reading desk is designed as a standalone unit with a support structure that can be positioned independently of seat arrangements. It serves multiple functions: providing reading surfaces for various seat configurations, maintaining aesthetic appearance when retracted, and adapting to different hall layouts without requiring specific seat positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the worktop board is completely extracted, then reading functionality is maximized, but aesthetic appearance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading functionalityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The reading desk utilizes a sliding mechanism that enables the worktop board to transition smoothly between retracted and extended positions. When retracted, the board disappears into the support structure maintaining clean lines and aesthetic appearance. When extended, it provides full reading functionality. This dynamic positioning resolves the contradiction between aesthetics and functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the worktop board slides without braking, then movement freedom is maximized, but abrupt stopping and collision occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement freedomVSAvoidmovement control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The reading desk incorporates a braking system with a rack and pinion mechanism that engages before the worktop board reaches the end of its travel. This beforehand cushioning prevents abrupt stopping and potential collision by gradually slowing the board as it approaches the retracted position, ensuring both movement freedom and reliable controlled deceleration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a practical, comfortable, and aesthetically pleasing reading desk that can be easily installed and used without disrupting seat arrangements, offering flexible use and preventing abrupt movements or collisions.

Implementation Method 1

the braking system exerting a retention of the movement in the sliding towards the inside of the cavity of the support structure, such that it prevents a fall with an abrupt stop blow in said movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8695513B2Folding reading desk
Publication Date: 2014.04.15 FIGUERAS INT SEATING SA
  • US8695513B2 patent drawing
  • US8695513B2 patent drawing
  • US8695513B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A folding reading desk formed by a support structure with two boards, with an intermediate cavity in-between wherein a worktop board can be introduced and extracted, wherein said worktop board is coupled, in a sliding assembly with a braking system, to a board arranged in the mentioned intermediate cavity between the facing boards.