Inner-Folding Screen Hinge Mechanism for Stable Large-Stroke Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Large-size inner-folding flexible screen terminals face issues with smooth movement and shaking during folding and unfolding due to their large movement stroke, making it difficult to design and manufacture a smooth and stable mechanism.

Innovation Solution

A movement mechanism featuring an intermediate support structure with a flexible screen support surface, connected to left and right-side support frames through a synchronous reverse rotation connection mechanism, utilizing rotation and sliding connections with pressing structures to prevent rotation and shaking, and supported by movable plates for stable unfolding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If a large movement stroke is used to enable folding of large-sized flexible screen terminal, then the folding function is achieved, but the casing easily gets stuck and shaking occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement strokeVSAvoidsmooth movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The rotation connection structure is divided into multiple segments (first rotation connection structure and second rotation connection structure) with different rotation radii. This segmentation allows the casing to move through a large overall stroke while each segment operates within a controlled range, preventing getting stuck and reducing shaking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses arc-shaped guide rails with different radii to create curved movement paths. The first arc-shaped guide rail has a first rotation radius, and the second arc-shaped guide rail has a second rotation radius. This curved path design enables smooth transitions during folding/unfolding, eliminating shaking and preventing the casing from getting stuck.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Reliability

If traditional sliding structure is used for protection during folding, then screen protection is improved, but the structure gets stuck due to large movement stroke

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen protectionVSAvoidfolding smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a static sliding structure to a dynamic rotation connection structure. The connecting member rotates dynamically through two different rotation centers during the folding process, allowing adaptive movement that maintains screen protection while ensuring smooth operation without getting stuck.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotation connection structure acts as an intermediary mechanism between the first and second casings. It includes a connecting member with rotation connections to both casings, mediating the movement to provide protection while enabling smooth folding and unfolding without the getting stuck issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If single rotation center is used for connection, then structure is simple, but shaking occurs during movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection structureVSAvoidcasing stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The single rotation center is segmented into two rotation centers (first rotation center and second rotation center) with different radii. This segmentation stabilizes the casing by distributing the rotation across multiple centers, preventing shaking while maintaining reasonable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a dimensional aspect to the rotation connection by using two different rotation radii. The first arc-shaped guide rail and second arc-shaped guide rail create a multi-dimensional rotation path, which stabilizes the casing during movement and eliminates shaking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mechanism ensures smooth and stable movement of the flexible screen terminal by preventing rotation and shaking, reducing the risk of getting stuck during operation and maintaining a stable unfolded state.

Implementation Method 1

arc guide rail and arc sliding block rotation connection structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

pressing structures of the left-side rotation connection structure and the right-side rotation connection structure... pressing directions are radial directions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 3

pressing structures adopt pressing block and spring support structures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20230221773A1Movement mechanism applied to inner-folding flexible screen terminal and inner-folding flexible screen terminal
Publication Date: 2023.07.13 HANGZHOU AMPHENOL PHOENIX TELECOM PARTS
  • US20230221773A1 patent drawing
  • US20230221773A1 patent drawing
  • US20230221773A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A movement mechanism applied to an inner-folding flexible screen terminal, comprising an intermediate support structure, the intermediate support structure being provided with a flexible screen support surface, a left-side rotation connection structure and a right-side rotation connection structure, a left-side connecting member and a right-side connecting member; inner ends of the left-side rotation connection structure and the right-side rotation connection structure are both rotatably connected to the intermediate support structure, the left-side connecting member and the right-side connecting member are respectively rotatably connected to outer ends of the left-side rotation connection structure and the right-side rotation connection structure, and the left-side connecting member and the right-side connecting member are respectively slidably connected to a left-side support frame and a right-side support frame. By means of the pressing of a pressing structure to the rotation structure, when a flexible screen mobile terminal is unfolded, the left and right casings can be prevented from rotating and shaking, and the unfolded state is stably maintained; and it is suitable for adopting multiple segments of rotation structures to cooperate with the pressing structure, thereby reducing the risk of getting stuck during rotation.