Folding table

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional folding tables are too bulky for narrow spaces and require manual locking/unlocking mechanisms, limiting their convenience for outdoor use and storage.

Innovation Solution

A detachable table frame and automatic gravity lock mechanism that allows for multi-dimensional volume reduction and automatic locking/unlocking, facilitating easy storage and operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the traditional folding table is folded, then the thickness in a single direction is reduced, but the overall volume is still too large to place into a narrow space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall volumeVSAvoidstorage convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The table frame is divided into multiple independent components including table legs, crossbars, and support bars that can be separated and folded independently. This segmentation allows each component to be compacted separately, achieving multi-dimensional volume reduction that enables storage in narrow spaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The folding mechanism allows components to be nested within each other during the folding process. The table legs and support bars are designed to interlock and nest together, maximizing space utilization and achieving compact storage volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If the traditional folding table uses manual locking mechanism, then the structure is simple, but additional operations are required to lock or unlock which reduces operational convenience and efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational convenienceVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism automatically locks and unlocks based on the folding state of the table. When the table is folded or unfolded, the gravity lock components automatically engage or disengage without requiring manual intervention, making the system self-serving and improving operational convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual locking operation is replaced by a gravity-based automatic locking mechanism. The gravity lock uses gravitational force to trigger automatic locking/unlocking based on the table's orientation and folding state, eliminating the need for manual locking operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Volume of moving object

If the table frame is folded into small volume, then storage space is reduced, but the structural stability during folding and storage must be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage volumeVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The gravity lock mechanism is pre-positioned and automatically activates during the folding process. The locking components are designed to engage at specific folding stages, ensuring structural stability is established before the folding is complete, preventing accidental collapse during storage or transport

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The folding table can be compactly stored in narrow spaces and offers enhanced operational convenience and safety through automatic locking/unlocking.

Implementation Method 1

at least one gravity lock, disposed at the folding portion of the first crossbar and/or the folding portion of the second crossbar

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12396551B2Folding table
Publication Date: 2025.08.26 SPORT DIVERSIONS INC
  • US12396551B2 patent drawing
  • US12396551B2 patent drawing
  • US12396551B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A folding table includes a table frame, having two crossbars and a plurality of stands, the two crossbars each have a folding portion, the plurality of stands are respectively pivoted to two ends of the two crossbars; a table plate, detachably mounted on the two crossbars; and at least one gravity lock, disposed at the folding portion, the gravity lock has a body provided with two longitudinal long grooves, two side sheets are respectively located at two sides of the body, one end of the two side sheets is combined with the crossbar, and the other end is pivoted to the body, the two side sheets each have a hook portion to shade a partial opening of a slot.