Multi-Segment Folio Stand for Stable Adjustable Viewing Angles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional accessory devices for portable electronic devices often struggle to balance and support these devices at adjustable inclination angles, limiting viewing options and sacrificing flexibility for stability due to the weight disparity between the device and the accessory.

Innovation Solution

A multi-segmented folio with a cascading rotational support system and hinge assemblies featuring asymmetrical torque frictions and hard stops, allowing for fine adjustment of viewing angles while maintaining equilibrium, includes a base segment with an input device and attachment segments for secure mounting, enabling the device to be suspended and inclined for improved viewing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional accessory devices are used to support portable electronic devices, then the device can be supported at fixed positions, but the viewing angle flexibility is limited and cannot be adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle adjustmentVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The folio is divided into multiple segments (first segment, second segment, third segment) connected by hinge assemblies, allowing each segment to rotate independently and achieve multiple viewing angles while maintaining manageable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge assemblies incorporate asymmetrical torque frictions that allow dynamic adjustment of viewing angles by applying torque in specific directions, enabling the structure to transition between fixed positions and adjustable states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Weight of moving object

If the accessory device is made lighter to maintain portability, then it becomes easier to carry, but it loses the ability to balance and support the heavier electronic device stably

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolio weightVSAvoidsupport stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The cascading rotational support system uses the weight distribution and rotational mechanics of multiple segments to create counterbalancing effects, where the rotation of one segment compensates for the weight disparity and maintains stability during viewing angle adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the folio structure is made more complex to achieve adjustable viewing angles, then viewing flexibility improves, but the device becomes less stable and harder to balance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle flexibilityVSAvoidbalance stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge assemblies feature asymmetrical torque frictions with different friction values for clockwise and counter-clockwise rotations, allowing controlled movement in one direction while maintaining stability in the other, thus achieving both flexibility and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The asymmetrical torque frictions change the friction parameter based on rotation direction, enabling the structure to be flexible when adjustment is needed and stable when positioned, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for flexible and stable support of portable electronic devices at various inclination angles, enhancing user experience by providing better viewing positions and maintaining balance without external support.

Implementation Method 1

hinge assemblies featuring asymmetrical torque frictions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

cascading rotational support system with a first rotation element coupled to the first segment and a second rotation element coupled to the third segment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorque: Torque

Data Source

PatentUS11853122B2Accessories for portable electronic devices
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 APPLE INC
  • US11853122B2 patent drawing
  • US11853122B2 patent drawing
  • US11853122B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Accessory devices for portable electronic devices are described. An exemplary accessory device can include a first segment coupled to a second segment via a first hinge assembly. The accessory can include a third segment coupled to the second segment via a second hinge assembly such that the second segment is positioned between the first and third segments. The accessory device can be arranged between a closed configuration and a configuration of a stand that supports the portable electronic device at a viewing angle. At the support configuration, the second segment can be at an acute angle relative to the first segment to shift the center of gravity of the system towards the middle. The third segment can be suspended above the first segment and be inclined outwards. The hinge assemblies of the system can be sufficiently stiff to withstand the weight of the electronic device.