Food Traceability System Using RFID and Barcode Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current food traceability systems in the foodservice industry are inefficient and prone to human error due to their complexity and reliance on manual processes, which hinders the ability to track food products from preparation to consumption or disposal, leading to issues with food safety, waste, and sustainability.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of labels with QR codes or RFID tags to generate and store traceability information for food products, allowing for real-time tracking from preparation to consumption or disposal, including expiration date verification and waste management, thereby improving operational efficiency and reducing waste.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual processes are used for food traceability, then the system is simple to implement, but it is time-consuming and prone to human error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraceability accuracyVSAvoidtime for recording and transcribing information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical processes (writing, transcribing) with automated electronic systems including barcode scanners, RFID readers, and database management systems. This substitution eliminates human error in data recording and significantly reduces the time required for traceability operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service traceability where the food items themselves carry identification markers (barcodes, RFID tags) that automatically provide traceability information when scanned. The system serves itself by automatically recording and storing traceability data without requiring manual intervention for data entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If complex food traceability systems are used, then traceability accuracy improves, but the skill level and time required from workers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraceability accuracyVSAvoidease of use for foodservice workers
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Complex manual processes are replaced with automated electronic systems that perform traceability functions automatically. The system handles data recording, storage, and retrieval electronically, eliminating the need for workers to manually transcribe information and reducing the skill level required for operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses copies of identification information stored on labels attached to food items. These labels contain barcode or RFID representations of the food item's traceability data, which can be quickly scanned and copied into the database without requiring workers to manually enter complex information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If automated traceability systems are implemented, then productivity improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood traceability efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The traceability system is segmented into separate, standardized components: identification labels with barcodes/RFID tags, scanning devices, database management systems, and reporting modules. Each component performs a specific function and can be independently selected and implemented, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses universal standards for identification (barcodes, RFID tags) and data management that can be applied across different food items, locations, and operations. This universality allows the system to handle diverse traceability requirements with a single standardized platform, improving productivity without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11941573B2Food traceability system and method
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 AVERY DENNISON RETAIL INFORMATION SERVICES LLC
  • US11941573B2 patent drawing
  • US11941573B2 patent drawing
  • US11941573B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for food traceability from a food service location to the consumer is disclosed. The method comprises marking food items with a received label as the food items are received. This received label identifies a storage location for the food item and generates traceability information for the food item. If the food item is not intended for storage, then the food item is transferred to a prep table and unique item information is generated for the food item. The food item can then be prepped for usage. During the prepping process, the food item's expiration date is verified, and a serial number is generated, and a use by date is calculated. If the prepped food item is to be served to a consumer, a label is generated with traceability information, and unneeded ingredients are re-purposed or properly disposed of.