Foot Snare Triggering Device with Tandem Spring Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional foot snare traps often result in 'toe catches' and lack efficient mechanisms for selective and humane capture of animals, with existing technologies relying on spring mechanisms that can be hazardous and inefficient in activating snares for various animal sizes.

Innovation Solution

A foot snare triggering device featuring a trigger plate assembly with adjustable pan tension, a tandem extension spring configuration, and a snare delivery system using wire springs to provide oblique movement, allowing for safer, more efficient, and selective snare deployment, with a detachable snare attachment port for releasing the snare after activation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional spring mechanisms are used to activate the snare, then the trap can be triggered, but the risk of accidental triggering increases and safety during setup deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrigger reliabilityVSAvoidaccidental triggering risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The triggering mechanism is divided into separate functional components: a trigger plate assembly with pan tension adjustment, a trigger mechanism with interlocking elements, and a snare delivery system. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function reliably while reducing the likelihood of accidental activation of the complete system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates preliminary safety features including a tensioned pan that must be deliberately depressed to initiate triggering, and interlocking trigger elements that prevent accidental release. The extension spring mechanism is pre-loaded in a controlled manner that requires intentional activation rather than random triggering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Ease of operation

If spring mechanisms are used to provide upward movement of the snare, then the snare can be activated, but the mechanism becomes hazardous and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesnare activationVSAvoidspring mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using compression springs that push upward to activate the snare (conventional approach), this invention uses extension springs that pull in a controlled manner. The extension spring mechanism draws the trigger plate and snare assembly in a predetermined path, providing reliable activation while reducing mechanical complexity and hazard potential.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Device complexity

If conventional triggers are located outside the spring mechanism housing, then the structure is simpler, but the trigger cannot be integrated with the extension mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing structureVSAvoidtrigger integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The trigger mechanism is merged with the extension spring housing, creating an integrated assembly where the trigger elements are positioned within the housing structure. This integration allows the trigger plate and spring mechanism to work together as a unified system, improving adaptability while maintaining structural coherence through the housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Device complexity

If the snare is directly attached to the spring mechanism, then the structure is simpler, but the snare cannot be released after triggering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesnare attachment structureVSAvoidsnare release capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The snare attachment system transitions from a static direct connection to a dynamic releasable connection. The snare is attached to the trigger plate assembly through a mechanism that allows it to be secured during setup and then automatically released upon triggering, enabling the snare to be deployed and then detached for reuse.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device minimizes non-target captures, reduces the risk of accidental triggering, and allows for precise capture of animals by providing a horizontal extension mechanism that pulls the snare upward and sideways, enhancing target specificity and safety during setup and use.

Implementation Method 1

a tandem extension spring configuration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

extension spring mechanism that pulls the snare upward

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9545096B2Foot snare triggering device
Publication Date: 2017.01.17 UNIVERSAL SELECT A CATCH
  • US9545096B2 patent drawing
  • US9545096B2 patent drawing
  • US9545096B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The foot snare triggering device of the present invention is designed to be used with a foot snare, and comprises a trigger plate assembly, having a tension adjustment means which allows the trigger plate assembly to pivotally yield to vertical pressure. A trigger mechanism has a trigger end set within said plate assembly and is attached to an extension mechanism providing a tandem extension spring configuration attached to a pair of pulleys, and a snare attachment port located within the trigger mechanism for releasably securing a foot snare by moving longitudinally when the trigger mechanism is engaged by pressure to said plate assembly allowing a foot snare to be released from the snare attachment port after triggering said device. A pan, pivotally connected to the plate underside distal to the pan tension adjustment means, has a trigger mount to engagingly receive the trigger mechanism.