Force-Feedback Container Cutting for Precise Wall Penetration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automated container cutting systems often inaccurately cut containers due to varying material thickness, deformation, and external irregularities, leading to damage to contents or failure to open the container.

Innovation Solution

An automated container cutting system equipped with a force feedback sensor and processor that measures resistive force to determine if the cutting tool has penetrated through the container wall, allowing for dynamic adjustment of cutting depth and improved accuracy in cutting deformed or irregularly shaped containers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a fixed cutting depth is used in automated container cutting systems, then the cutting process is simple and fast, but the system inaccurately cuts containers with varying material thickness, leading to damage to contents or failure to open the container

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism using force feedback sensors that measure resistive force during cutting and provide real-time data to the control system. The system adjusts cutting depth dynamically based on feedback from the cutting process, allowing it to adapt to varying container wall thicknesses and material properties while maintaining cutting accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static fixed cutting depth to dynamic cutting depth adjustment. The cutting depth is continuously modified during operation based on real-time measurements of resistive force, container deformation, and material properties, enabling the system to handle diverse container types accurately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the cutting blade penetrates deeper to ensure container opening, then the container is reliably opened, but the cutting blade damages items contained within the container

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer opening reliabilityVSAvoiddamage to contents
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The force feedback sensor continuously monitors resistive force during cutting. When the cutting blade approaches or penetrates the container contents, the resistive force changes dramatically, providing immediate feedback to the control system to stop or retract the cutting blade, thereby preventing damage to contents while ensuring reliable container opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies cutting force progressively and monitors the response, stopping at the precise moment when penetration is achieved without excessive force. This partial action approach ensures sufficient penetration for reliable opening while avoiding the excessive penetration that would damage contents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the cutting blade penetrates less deeply to avoid damaging contents, then damage to contents is minimized, but the cut does not enable the container to be opened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage to contentsVSAvoidcontainer opening reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses force feedback to detect when the cutting blade has successfully penetrated through the container wall. The control system monitors resistive force patterns to determine when penetration is complete, ensuring sufficient depth for reliable opening while preventing excessive penetration that would damage contents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces fixed mechanical cutting depth settings with sensor-based detection and control. Force feedback sensors and optical sensors substitute for traditional mechanical depth stops, enabling precise control of cutting depth based on actual container properties rather than predetermined settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Manufacturing precision

If traditional automated cutting systems are used, then the system structure is simple, but the system inaccurately cuts deformed containers or containers with external irregularities such as protruding tape

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting accuracyVSAvoidadaptability to deformed containers
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary scanning and detection of the container using optical sensors and vision systems before cutting begins. This preliminary action identifies container deformation, irregularities, and optimal cutting paths, allowing the system to adapt its cutting strategy to handle deformed containers and those with external irregularities like protruding tape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting path and depth are dynamically adjusted during operation based on real-time detection of container geometry and deformation. The system adapts to irregularities such as protruding tape by modifying cutting parameters on-the-fly, maintaining accuracy for diverse container conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces damage to contents, accurately cuts through the entire thickness of containers, and adjusts cutting depths based on tracked results, enhancing efficiency and reducing operational costs by minimizing manual intervention and maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

a force feedback sensor operatively connected to the cutting tool such that the force feedback sensor is configured to measure resistive force exerted on the cutting tool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce feedback: Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11806825B2Automated container cutting system and method
Publication Date: 2023.11.07 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US11806825B2 patent drawing
  • US11806825B2 patent drawing
  • US11806825B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automated container cutting system for cutting a container includes a cutting platform and a cutting tool held by the cutting platform. The cutting tool is configured to cut the container. The automated container cutting system includes a force feedback sensor operatively connected to the cutting tool such that the force feedback sensor is configured to measure resistive force exerted on the cutting tool. The automated container cutting system includes at least one processor communicatively coupled to the force feedback sensor. The processor is configured to receive resistive force data from the force feedback sensor. The resistive force data represents resistive force exerted on the cutting tool as the cutting tool pierces a wall of the container. The at least one processor is configured to determine whether the cutting tool has penetrated through the wall of the container using the received resistive force data.