Force Generating Device Spherical Transducer Array

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing force generating devices using multiple transducers to control object motion suffer from energy loss due to varying distances between transducers and objects, leading to inefficient energy transfer and difficulty in precise motion control, particularly for rotational motions.

Innovation Solution

A force generating device with a support unit, a link unit, and a drive unit that includes transfer parts with curved surfaces to focus wave energy towards a central point, allowing for efficient energy transfer and precise motion control by moving transfer parts along a predetermined trajectory on an imaginary sphere.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If multiple transducers are disposed on a plane to control object motion, then the device can generate force to move objects, but wave energy is lost due to varying distances between transducers and the object

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewave energy lossVSAvoidtransducer arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies spherical geometry by positioning transducers on the surface of an imaginary sphere rather than a plane. This ensures that all transducers are equidistant from the center point where the object is located, eliminating wave energy loss due to distance variation. The curved spherical arrangement maintains consistent energy transfer efficiency across all transducers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a two-dimensional planar arrangement of transducers to a three-dimensional spherical arrangement. By adding the dimensional aspect of radius (distance from center), the system achieves uniform distance from all transducers to the object at the sphere's center, resolving the energy loss problem inherent in planar configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If transducers are arranged on a plane, then the device structure is simple, but it is difficult to control precise motion such as rotational motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion control precisionVSAvoidlink unit mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The link unit employs spherical geometry with transfer parts positioned on an imaginary sphere. This curved arrangement enables precise control of both translational and rotational motions by allowing force vectors to be applied from multiple directions converging at the center, achieving superior motion control precision compared to planar arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The link unit incorporates movable link parts that can dynamically adjust their positions and orientations. This dynamic capability allows the system to adaptively control the direction and magnitude of forces applied to the object, enabling precise control of complex motions including rotation, while the spherical geometry maintains structural elegance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Use of energy by moving object

If transducers are placed at varying distances from the object, then the device can cover a larger area, but energy efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidtransducer coverage area
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By arranging transducers on a spherical surface, the system achieves uniform energy efficiency across all transducers while maintaining a compact footprint. The spherical geometry ensures that each transducer operates at optimal distance from the object, preventing energy loss despite the limited spatial footprint compared to planar expansions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances energy efficiency and enables precise control of object motion, including rotational movements, by consistently directing wave energy towards a central point, reducing energy loss and improving operational accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

a force generating device including an ultrasonic wave generating unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic wave: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

applying force to one region by using a plurality of transducers disposed to generate acoustic waves or ultrasonic waves

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic radiation pressure: Acoustic Radiation Pressure

Data Source

PatentUS12131727B2Force generating device
Publication Date: 2024.10.29 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12131727B2 patent drawing
  • US12131727B2 patent drawing
  • US12131727B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A force generating device includes: a support unit; a link unit rotatably coupled to one side of the support unit; a transfer unit that is coupled to the link unit and transfers wave energy to the outside; and a drive unit that operates the link unit. In particular, the transfer unit is moved on an imaginary sphere by a motion of the link unit, and the transfer unit transfers the wave energy to a center of the imaginary sphere.