Force Management Piston for Fluid Density Balance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid density measurement techniques lack precision due to variations in pressure applied to liquid samples, leading to inconsistent density readings, as the amount of force exerted on samples with gas bubbles is not accurately quantified.

Innovation Solution

A modified piston assembly with a force management system, including a coil spring and calibrated markings, is used to quantify and control the force applied to the liquid sample, ensuring consistent pressure and accurate density measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If pressurized devices are used to measure fluid density, then gas bubbles are minimized and measurement accuracy is improved, but variations in applied force cause inconsistency in density readings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedensity measurement accuracyVSAvoidconsistency of density readings
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing a force management system with calibrated markings that quantifies and standardizes the force parameter applied during pressurization. This ensures consistent force application across different tests and operators, resolving the inconsistency issue while maintaining the accuracy benefits of pressurized measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The calibrated markings on the piston assembly provide visual feedback about the force being applied, allowing operators to verify and adjust their force application to match target values. This feedback mechanism ensures consistent force application and improves reliability of density readings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If force is applied to compress gas bubbles in the liquid sample, then density measurement accuracy is improved, but the amount of force varies between tests and operators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedensity calculation accuracyVSAvoidforce application consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The force management system with calibrated markings enables the device to self-regulate force application. The markings provide built-in guidance that allows any operator to apply the correct force without requiring specialized training or experience, making the process self-service and consistent across different users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If manual force application is used to pressurize the sample, then device complexity is minimized, but force quantification and control are lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressurization system simplicityVSAvoidforce quantification
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The calibrated markings serve as an intermediary between the operator's manual force application and the required force quantification. Instead of adding complex electronic sensors or actuators, the patent uses a simple visual reference system that mediates the force application process, providing quantification without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides precise control over the pressure applied to liquid samples, reducing variations in density readings and enhancing the accuracy of fluid density measurements.

Implementation Method 1

The force application assembly includes a compressible force translator, such as a coil spring, disposed within the internal bore

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10656064B2Quantifying force management system for pressurized fluid density balance
Publication Date: 2020.05.19 OFI TESTING EQUIPMENT INC
  • US10656064B2 patent drawing
  • US10656064B2 patent drawing
  • US10656064B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of a quantifying force management system generally include a force applicator, a force indicator, and a force application assembly that includes a housing having an internal bore, a housing cap, and a force translator. In various embodiments, a portion of the force applicator extends through a housing cap opening wherein a force applicator bottom surface contacts a force translator top surface within the housing bore and whereby upon application of longitudinal force via the force applicator the force translator is compressed, and wherein the force indicator indicates the quantity of force being applied. In one aspect, embodiments of the quantifying force management system are incorporated in a piston assembly for use with a pressurized fluid density balance. A method of using the quantifying force management system, as a component of the piston assembly, in measuring the density of a liquid sample utilizing a fluid density balance is also provided.