Foreign Agent IP Pool Routing for Mobile IP Optimization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing Mobile IP protocol's reverse tunneling process decreases the efficiency of wireless service providers due to additional time and resources spent in sending data packets to each mobile device's home agent during communication between multiple mobile devices.

Innovation Solution

Assigning pools of IP addresses to foreign agents, allowing data packets to be routed directly between foreign agents based on destination IP addresses, thereby bypassing the reverse tunneling procedure and optimizing the communication path.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If reverse tunneling is used to send data packets to mobile devices' home agents, then mobile devices can maintain permanent IP addresses and connectivity, but the time and resources required for data transmission increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobile device connectivityVSAvoiddata transmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the IP address space into multiple pools, with each pool assigned to a specific foreign agent. This segmentation allows foreign agents to directly route packets to mobile devices based on their assigned IP pools, eliminating the need for reverse tunneling through home agents and reducing transmission time while maintaining connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces foreign agents as intermediaries that hold binding information between mobile devices and their home agents. These foreign agents can directly forward packets to mobile devices using their assigned IP pools, acting as mediators that eliminate the need for time-consuming reverse tunneling operations while preserving mobile device connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If reverse tunneling is used to send data packets to mobile devices' home agents, then mobile devices can maintain permanent IP addresses, but the resources consumed by wireless service providers increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobile device connectivityVSAvoidservice provider resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments IP addresses into dedicated pools assigned to each foreign agent. This segmentation enables foreign agents to directly route packets to mobile devices without requiring reverse tunneling operations, significantly reducing the computational and networking resources consumed by wireless service providers while maintaining reliable mobile device connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables foreign agents to autonomously manage packet routing to mobile devices using their assigned IP pools. This self-service capability allows foreign agents to directly forward packets without requiring resource-intensive reverse tunneling operations through home agents, reducing service provider resource consumption while preserving connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If IP addresses are assigned from a single pool, then IP address management is simple, but communication efficiency between mobile devices decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIP address management complexityVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the IP address pool into multiple smaller pools, with each pool assigned to a specific foreign agent. This segmentation improves communication efficiency by enabling direct routing between foreign agents based on their assigned IP pools, while the overall system complexity remains manageable through automated pool assignment and binding information maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7924789B1Foreign agent address assignment for mobile IP path optimization
Publication Date: 2011.04.12 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US7924789B1 patent drawing
  • US7924789B1 patent drawing
  • US7924789B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, system, and computer-readable media are provided for creating an optimized communication path between mobile devices. The method includes receiving a request to transmit data to a destination mobile device, and identifying a destination IP address of a destination mobile device within the request. The method further includes determining if the destination IP address is located within a routing table, and bypassing a reverse tunneling procedure if the destination IP address is located within the routing table. Additionally, the method includes transmitting the data directly to destination foreign agent of the destination mobile device.