Foreign Currency Account Management System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Financial account holders face inconvenience and high costs when exchanging currencies for foreign transactions due to high foreign exchange assessments and limited access to exchange locations, especially when traveling.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows domestic financial institutions to establish and manage foreign currency accounts for their clients, enabling transactions in multiple currencies, thereby reducing or eliminating foreign exchange assessments by performing currency exchanges internally.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If account holders exchange currency at external locations, then foreign currency transactions can be conducted, but high foreign exchange assessments and limited access to exchange locations increase costs and inconvenience

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveConvenience of currency exchangeVSAvoidForeign exchange assessments and access limitations
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the currency exchange function with the domestic financial institution's existing account infrastructure. The financial institution maintains foreign currency accounts directly for domestic account holders, combining multiple functions (currency holding, exchange, and transaction processing) into a single integrated system, thereby eliminating the need to visit external exchange locations and reducing foreign exchange assessments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The domestic financial institution acts as an intermediary between domestic account holders and foreign currency systems. Instead of account holders directly engaging with external currency exchange locations, the financial institution mediates the process by maintaining foreign currency accounts and processing transactions internally, thereby reducing access barriers and costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If domestic financial institutions establish foreign currency accounts, then currency exchange assessments are reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveForeign exchange assessmentsVSAvoidFinancial system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the financial institution's system universal by enabling it to handle both domestic currency accounts and foreign currency accounts through the same infrastructure. The system is designed to perform multiple functions (domestic transactions, foreign currency holding, currency exchange) using a unified account management framework, thereby reducing overall system complexity despite the added capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the account system into distinct domestic currency accounts and foreign currency accounts within the same financial institution. This segmentation allows independent management of different currencies while maintaining a unified overall system, reducing complexity by organizing functions into manageable, separate components that can be independently processed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If mobile devices support multiple currency accounts, then foreign transactions become more convenient, but device software complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveConvenience of foreign transactionsVSAvoidMobile device software complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile device wallet software is designed to be universal, supporting both domestic currency accounts and foreign currency accounts through a single interface. The wallet application can selectively present different account options to the user based on transaction context, providing multi-currency functionality without requiring separate applications or complex user workflows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8818868B2Foreign currency solution
Publication Date: 2014.08.26 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US8818868B2 patent drawing
  • US8818868B2 patent drawing
  • US8818868B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In general terms, the present invention relates to methods and apparatuses for providing a foreign currency solution. In some embodiments, a method is provided that includes: (a) establishing a foreign currency account for a domestic account holder; (b) receiving a domestic currency payment for funding the foreign currency account; (c) exchanging the domestic currency payment to produce an exchanged foreign currency payment; (d) crediting the foreign currency account by the amount of the exchanged foreign currency payment; and (e) authorizing a foreign currency transaction involving the foreign currency account and the domestic account holder. Other embodiments relate to configuring a mobile device to operate as a mobile wallet, such that the mobile device includes a foreign currency account module and/or a domestic currency account module that can be used to engage in both domestic currency and foreign currency transactions.