Foreign Object Debris Movement Simulation for Targeted Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for detecting foreign object debris (FOD) in machines are inefficient, requiring significant time and resources, and often involve introducing new risks by using tools that may introduce FOD into the machine.

Innovation Solution

A computer simulation method that predicts the behavior of FOD within a geometric computer model of a machine, using initial conditions and movement schedules to estimate the likelihood of FOD coming to rest at specific locations, allowing for targeted and resource-efficient inspections without introducing new FOD.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional inspection methods (visual inspections, X-ray inspections, sweepers, vacuums, magnets) are used to detect FOD, then FOD detection capability is achieved, but time consumption and resource requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFOD detection capabilityVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary simulation of FOD movement trajectories before actual inspection occurs. By pre-calculating where FOD is most likely to come to rest based on machine geometry and movement schedules, the inspection process is optimized to focus only on high-probability locations, dramatically reducing inspection time while maintaining detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a geometric computer model (copy) of the machine that replicates its physical geometry and movement characteristics. This virtual model allows for repeated simulation and analysis without affecting the actual machine or requiring physical inspection of every possible FOD location, saving time and resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If tools (sweepers, vacuums, magnets) are introduced to collect FOD, then FOD collection capability is achieved, but risk of introducing new FOD into the machine increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFOD collection capabilityVSAvoidrisk of introducing new FOD
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces physical mechanical tools (sweepers, vacuums, magnets) with a computational simulation system. Instead of physically interacting with the machine interior using tools that could drop or shed debris, the system uses computer-based trajectory simulation to predict FOD locations, eliminating the risk of introducing new FOD while maintaining the ability to identify and collect existing FOD

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive inspection of all machine locations is performed to ensure complete FOD detection, then detection completeness is improved, but resource requirements and inspection complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection completenessVSAvoidinspection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by focusing inspection resources on specific high-probability locations rather than uniformly inspecting all areas. The simulation identifies regions where FOD is most likely to accumulate based on local geometry and movement patterns, allowing inspectors to concentrate efforts on critical zones while reducing overall inspection complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12175743B2Foreign object debris movement simulation
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 THE BOEING CO
  • US12175743B2 patent drawing
  • US12175743B2 patent drawing
  • US12175743B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Examples are disclosed that relate to computer-predicting behavior of foreign object debris (FOD) in a machine. In one example, a geometric computer model of the machine is recognized. FOD initial conditions within the geometric computer model of the machine are recognized. A movement schedule for the geometric computer model of the machine is recognized. A movement trajectory of a FOD from a starting position consistent with the FOD initial conditions throughout the geometric computer model of the machine is simulated based at least on the movement schedule for the geometric computer model of the machine. Simulation data detailing a likelihood that the FOD will come to rest at a location within the geometric computer model of the machine based on the simulated movement trajectory is output.