Forestry Machine Power Control via Hydraulic Pressure Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Forestry machines face limitations in power supply due to hydraulic system constraints, requiring manual operator intervention for power increases, which complicates efficient operation.

Innovation Solution

A power control system that automatically activates power increases in response to specific functions reaching a pressure threshold, without requiring additional operator input, by integrating modules to manage engine and hydraulic systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If manual operator intervention is used to activate power increases, then power supply limitations can be addressed, but operational efficiency is reduced and control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supplyVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects when hydraulic pressure reaches the threshold and autonomously activates the power increase mode without requiring operator intervention. The controller monitors pressure sensor data and automatically adjusts engine speed and hydraulic pressure settings, allowing the system to serve itself in determining when power boosts are needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where pressure sensors continuously monitor hydraulic system pressure and feed this information back to the controller. When the pressure reaches the predetermined threshold, this feedback triggers the controller to automatically activate power increase mode, creating a closed-loop control system that responds dynamically to actual operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Power

If manual operator intervention is required for power increases, then power supply constraints can be managed, but device complexity increases due to additional controls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supplyVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the power increase activation function with the existing hydraulic pressure control system. The same controller that manages hydraulic pressure also automatically triggers power increases based on pressure threshold detection, merging multiple functions into a single integrated control system and eliminating the need for separate manual activation controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses its own existing sensors and controllers to automatically determine when power increases are needed, eliminating the need for separate manual activation mechanisms. The pressure sensors and controller that already exist in the hydraulic system are repurposed to autonomously trigger power increases, reducing overall control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If continuous monitoring and automatic power increases are implemented, then productivity is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidfuel consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic monitoring of hydraulic pressure at predetermined thresholds rather than continuous full-power operation. Power increases are activated only when and if the pressure threshold is reached, creating a periodic, demand-driven operation pattern that minimizes unnecessary energy consumption while maintaining productivity when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes operating parameters (engine speed, hydraulic pressure) based on actual demand conditions. Instead of maintaining constant high-power settings, the controller adjusts parameters in real-time, increasing power only when the pressure threshold indicates actual need, thereby reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining productivity when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12402577B2Power control system
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 KOMATSU AMERICA CORP
  • US12402577B2 patent drawing
  • US12402577B2 patent drawing
  • US12402577B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power control system for a forestry machine may include an engine control module and a pump control module. The engine control module may be configured to control an engine speed of an engine of the forestry machine. The engine speed may be limited in accordance with a maximum engine speed. The pump control module may determine whether a first function of the forestry machine is activated, determine whether a sensed pressure of a pump associated with the first function is greater than or equal to a high pressure setpoint, and output a control signal indicating a request for a power increase in response to determining that the first function is activated and the sensed pressure is greater than or equal to the high pressure setpoint. The engine control module may increase the maximum engine speed in response to the request for the power increase from the pump control module.