Integrated Counter-Holder for Fork Contact Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing contact point designs for electrically and mechanically connecting electrical components to carriers require additional support structures, such as housing contours, which complicate assembly and increase the risk of fork contacts being pushed out or lost during installation.

Innovation Solution

A contact point design featuring a plate-shaped carrier with cutouts and integrated counter-holders that allow fork contacts to be freely inserted and secured without external support, using a stamped and bent metal sheet with U-shaped cutouts and counter-holders that deform to hold the fork contacts in place.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If fork contacts are freely inserted into the carrier, then ease of assembly is improved, but the risk of fork contacts being pushed out or lost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidsecurity of fork contact
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The counter-holder is pre-formed as an integrated feature of the carrier before assembly. This preliminary structure provides automatic retention of the fork contact once inserted, eliminating the need for separate support structures and preventing the fork contact from being pushed out during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The counter-holder is merged with the carrier as a single integrated component, formed from the same plate-shaped material. This combination eliminates the need for separate support structures and ensures that the retention feature is always present when the fork contact is inserted, resolving the contradiction between ease of assembly and security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If additional support structures are added to prevent fork contacts from being pushed out, then security of fork contact is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of fork contactVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The counter-holder is merged with the carrier as a single integrated component, formed from the same plate-shaped material through stamping and bending operations. This eliminates the need for separate support structures, reducing device complexity while maintaining the security function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The plate-shaped carrier serves multiple functions: it provides the main structural support, contains the cutout for fork contact insertion, and includes the integrated counter-holder for retention. This multi-functionality reduces the overall number of components needed in the assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If housing contours are used to support fork contacts, then security of fork contact is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of fork contactVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The counter-holder is formed as an integrated feature of the plate-shaped carrier through standard stamping and bending operations. This eliminates the need for separate housing contours or support structures, simplifying manufacturing while ensuring fork contact security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The counter-holder is created by changing the geometric parameters of the plate material through bending and forming operations. This allows the support structure to be created from the same material and manufacturing process as the carrier, avoiding the need for additional housing contours or complex assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies assembly, eliminates the need for additional support structures, and ensures the fork contacts are securely held within the carrier, preventing loss and ensuring reliable electrical and mechanical connections.

Implementation Method 1

the counter-holder pointing in the direction of the Back is bent out of the plane of the carrier and abuts on a remote from the back of the carrier end face of the yoke

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3961820A1Contact point for electrically and mechanically connecting at least one electrical component to a support and method for setting a fork contact in a contact point of a plate-shaped support
Publication Date: 2022.03.02 LISA DRAXLMAIER GMBH
  • EP3961820A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3961820A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3961820A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a contact point (100) for electrically and mechanically connecting at least one electrical component to a carrier (102), wherein the carrier (102) is plate-shaped and has at least one cutout (104) at the contact point (100) and adjacent thereto a counter-holder (106) connected to the carrier (102) on one side, wherein a fork contact (110) with two contact fingers (112) and a yoke (114) connecting the contact fingers (112) is inserted into the cutout (104), wherein the contact fingers (112) project from the cutout (104) on a front side (116) of the carrier (102) transversely to a plane (108) of the carrier (102) and the yoke (114) projects from the cutout (104) on an opposite rear side (118) of the carrier (102), wherein the counter-holder (106) extends in the direction of the The back side (118) is bent out of the plane (108) and rests on an end surface (120) of the yoke (114) facing away from the back side (118).