Fork Terminal Wire Connection Without Soldering Heat Damage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing conductive yarn wires used in fabric products are not resistant to high temperatures, necessitating a new connection method for electrical signal transmission that is quick, environmentally-friendly, and suitable for mass production.

Innovation Solution

A quick connection structure and method using a fork-shaped terminal with an accommodation space and interference fit to connect and fix a conductive wire to a connection terminal without solder, utilizing friction force for secure attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If soldering is used to connect conductive wire to connection terminal, then reliable electrical connection is achieved, but high temperature damage occurs to heat-sensitive materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidconnection temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the thermal field (soldering) with a mechanical field (interference fit). The fork-shaped terminal uses elastic deformation to create a mechanical interference fit with the connection terminal, achieving reliable electrical connection without high temperature. The elastic material deforms during insertion and maintains continuous contact pressure, ensuring stable electrical connection while avoiding thermal damage to heat-sensitive materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If traditional connection methods are used, then secure connection is achieved, but connection time is long and mass production efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidmass production efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure is segmented into distinct functional parts: the conductive wire, the fork-shaped terminal with accommodation space, and the connection terminal with mounting hole. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and assembled quickly through a simple insert-and-press operation, significantly improving mass production efficiency while maintaining secure connection through the interference fit mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fork-shaped terminal is pre-formed with an accommodation space that guides the conductive wire into position before the final pressing operation. This preliminary positioning action ensures proper alignment and reduces the complexity of the connection process, enabling faster assembly in mass production while maintaining connection security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If soldering process is used, then electrical connection is achieved, but environmental pollution and complex process are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidmanufacturing process simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the soldering process entirely by using a mechanical interference fit system. The elastic fork-shaped terminal deforms during insertion into the connection terminal and maintains continuous contact pressure, ensuring stable electrical connection without any soldering materials or complex thermal processes, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process and reducing environmental pollution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Productivity

If interference fit is used to connect fork-shaped terminal to mounting hole, then quick connection is achieved, but connection strength must be sufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection speedVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the interference fit by carefully controlling geometric parameters: the diameter of the mounting hole, the dimensions of the fork-shaped terminal, and the elastic properties of the material. These parameter changes ensure that the interference fit provides sufficient connection strength while maintaining quick assembly. The elastic material's deformation characteristics are specifically selected to achieve the right balance between insertion ease and connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick, simple, and secure connection of conductive wires to connection terminals, suitable for materials that cannot withstand high temperatures, facilitating mass production and environmental sustainability.

Implementation Method 1

the fork portion of the fork-shaped terminal and the conductive wire are pressed into the mounting hole of the connection terminal, and the fork portion of the terminal and the mounting hole of the connection terminal form an interference fit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference fit: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20260011941A1Quick connection structure and method for conductive wire and connection terminal
Publication Date: 2026.01.08 NEXTRONICS ENGINEERING CORP
  • US20260011941A1 patent drawing
  • US20260011941A1 patent drawing
  • US20260011941A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Quick connection structure and method for a conductive wire and a connection terminal are provided. The quick connection structure includes at least one conductive wire, at least one fork-shaped terminal, and the connection terminal. One end of the fork-shaped terminal has a fork portion. The connection terminal is disposed on a connector body or a flexible board body and has a terminal body, and at least one mounting hole is formed on the terminal body. During assembly, the conductive wire is inserted into channels of jigs to allow the conductive wire arranged horizontally to be arranged vertically. The fork-shaped terminal is pressed into the jig to cover the conductive wire. The conductive wire and the fork-shaped terminal are pressed into the mounting hole of the connection terminal. A material tape of a row of the fork-shaped terminal is removed along a break line of the fork-shaped terminal.