Fork-Less Refuse Vehicle Attachment Assembly for Multi-Tool Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refuse vehicles lack a versatile and efficient system for easily switching between different attachments, such as containers, forks, and plows, limiting their adaptability for various waste collection and handling tasks.

Innovation Solution

A refuse vehicle system with a lift assembly and attachment assembly that allows for fork-less coupling of attachments like container and fork attachments, enabling easy switching and adaptation for different waste collection tasks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional fork-based attachment systems are used, then structural simplicity is maintained, but adaptability and ease of switching between different attachments is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment assembly is designed with a universal interface that can accommodate multiple types of attachments including containers, forks, and plows through a single standardized mounting system, eliminating the need for fork-based attachments and enabling one attachment assembly to serve multiple functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The attachment system is segmented into modular components with standardized interfaces, allowing individual attachments to be independently selected and exchanged based on specific task requirements while maintaining compatibility with the lift assembly through consistent mounting points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple attachment types are supported, then operational versatility is improved, but attachment switching time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational versatilityVSAvoidattachment switching time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Attachments are pre-configured with standardized mounting interfaces that align with the attachment assembly, allowing for quick connection and detachment without requiring complex alignment procedures or multiple adjustment steps, thereby reducing attachment switching time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If fork-less attachment is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but structural complexity of attachment interface increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidattachment interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment interface employs a universal mounting system with standardized apertures and engagement points that simplifies the attachment process across different attachment types, eliminating the need for fork-based mechanisms while maintaining operational simplicity through consistent interface design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12441540B2Attachment system for refuse vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 OSHKOSH CORPORATION
  • US12441540B2 patent drawing
  • US12441540B2 patent drawing
  • US12441540B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refuse vehicle system includes refuse vehicle with a lift assembly and a carry can. The lift assembly includes a pair of lift arms, one or more first actuators configured to pivot the pair of lift arms, an attachment assembly coupled to ends of the pair of lift arms, and one or more second actuators. The carry can is coupled to the attachment assembly. The carry can includes a refuse container and an attachment interface coupled directly to a rear wall of the refuse container. The attachment interface includes a first mounting interface and a second mounting interface spaced from the first mounting interface. The first mounting interface and the second mounting interface are configured to engage with the attachment assembly to couple the carry can to the lift assembly with a fork-less attachment.