Form Field Augmentation via Unstructured Text Topic Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing forms used to collect incident information often face challenges in balancing the need for structured fields to ensure data quality and consistency with the frustration of users when faced with too many fields, leading to incomplete or inaccurate information, especially when unstructured fields are not consistently filled across different locations.

Innovation Solution

A method that utilizes processors to analyze unstructured text data from completed forms, identify relevant topics, and generate models to determine the accuracy of structured fields, recommending modifications to the form template to optimize the number and relevance of structured fields based on the analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If more structured fields are added to the form to ensure data quality and consistency, then the accuracy and reliability of collected information improves, but the complexity of the form increases and user frustration grows leading to incomplete or inaccurate information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata qualityVSAvoidform complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically analyzes unstructured text data from completed forms to identify recurring topics and concepts, then autonomously generates recommendations for new structured fields. This self-service approach eliminates the need for manual form design reviews and enables the form template to continuously improve based on actual usage patterns without increasing operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where completed forms with unstructured text data are analyzed to identify topics that would benefit from structured fields. These insights are fed back into the form template design, creating a continuous improvement cycle that adapts the form structure based on real-world usage and data quality needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If more structured fields are added to the form to ensure data consistency, then the measurement precision of collected information improves, but the ease of operation deteriorates as users face too many fields to fill out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation accuracyVSAvoidform completion ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of unstructured text data from completed forms before finalizing the form template. By identifying recurring topics and concepts in advance, the system can proactively add relevant structured fields to future form versions, preventing data quality issues before they occur rather than reacting to problems after collection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the form structure by adding or removing structured fields based on analyzed usage patterns and data quality requirements. This parameter change approach allows the form to adapt its complexity level according to actual needs, optimizing the balance between data accuracy and user ease of completion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If unstructured fields are used to allow free form text input, then the ease of operation improves and users can provide flexible information, but the reliability and consistency of data collected deteriorates across different locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput flexibilityVSAvoiddata consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary processing layer that analyzes unstructured text data from free-form fields to identify recurring topics, concepts, and patterns. This intermediary analysis converts unstructured variations into structured insights, enabling the system to recommend standardized structured fields that maintain data consistency while preserving the flexibility benefits of unstructured input

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10248639B2Recommending form field augmentation based upon unstructured data
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10248639B2 patent drawing
  • US10248639B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment provides a method for recommending a structured field for a form from unstructured text data, the method including: utilizing at least one processor to execute computer code that performs the steps of: obtaining text data from at least one unstructured field, wherein the at least one unstructured field is contained within a completed form generated from a template form; identifying at least one topic associated with the text data; generating a model, wherein the model analyzes use of the least one topic as a structured field; determining, using the model, whether the accuracy of the template form has increased based upon use of the at least one topic as a structured field; and recommending, based upon the determining, at least one modification for a structured field for the template form, wherein the at least one structured field is associated with the at least topic.