Formaldehyde detecting apparatus, and air treatment apparatus having the same

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional formaldehyde sensors in air treatment devices produce nonlinear output signals due to external vibrations and voltage fluctuations, leading to inaccurate measurements of formaldehyde concentration.

Innovation Solution

A formaldehyde detecting apparatus with a fixing member to stabilize the sensor on a printed circuit board and a power supply with a regulator to stabilize the voltage, ensuring a linear and accurate signal output, combined with an air treatment apparatus that displays the concentration numerically and alerts users through sound or color.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the formaldehyde sensor is mounted on the printed circuit board without a fixing member, then the device complexity is reduced, but the sensor oscillates due to external vibration causing nonlinear output signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidsignal stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing member is divided into a base portion that contacts the sensor and a fastening portion that secures the base to the PCB, creating separate functional zones that effectively constrain the sensor while maintaining simple overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing member is pre-installed on the printed circuit board before the sensor is mounted, establishing a stable mounting structure in advance that prevents vibration-induced oscillation from the beginning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Use of energy by moving object

If conventional power supply is used without voltage stabilization, then the power consumption is reduced, but the output signal becomes nonlinear due to voltage fluctuations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidmeasurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The regulator dynamically adjusts and stabilizes the voltage parameter supplied to the signal processor, maintaining constant operating conditions that ensure linear output signals while managing power consumption efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If the formaldehyde sensor is loosely mounted, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the sensor oscillates with respect to the printed circuit board causing inaccurate measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidconcentration measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The oscillation problem is extracted and isolated by introducing a dedicated fixing member that specifically addresses the vibration issue without complicating the overall manufacturing process or sensor mounting procedure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10761047B2Formaldehyde detecting apparatus, and air treatment apparatus having the same
Publication Date: 2020.09.01 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10761047B2 patent drawing
  • US10761047B2 patent drawing
  • US10761047B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A formaldehyde detecting apparatus includes a formaldehyde sensor configured to measure concentration of formaldehyde in air; a printed circuit board on which the formaldehyde sensor is disposed, the printed circuit board including a signal processor configured to process a signal output from the formaldehyde sensor; a fixing member disposed on the printed circuit board, the fixing member configured to fix the formaldehyde sensor, wherein the fixing member prevents the formaldehyde sensor from oscillating with respect to the printed circuit board by external vibration; and a power supply configured to supply a voltage capable of stabilizing an output signal to the signal processor.