Forward Extraction Force Transfer Coupling for 88-Inch Aircraft

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional extraction force transfer coupling systems are not capable of practical operation on 88 inch wide aircraft due to their configuration and furniture disposition, which prevents safe aerial delivery of cargo.

Innovation Solution

A forward extraction force transfer coupling system with a housing, control rod, cable, crank, actuator arm, and drop arm that pivot orthogonally to ensure safe parachute deployment by preventing inadvertent actuation during aircraft loading and allowing controlled rotation for parachute opening during delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional extraction force transfer coupling system is used, then it works well on 108 inch wide cargo aircraft, but it is not capable of practical operation on 88 inch wide aircraft due to aircraft configuration and furniture disposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different aircraft configurationsVSAvoidoperational reliability on 88 inch aircraft
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into functionally independent segments: the housing mounted on the forward edge portion, the drop arm with orthogonal pivot axis for safety, the actuator arm for cable actuation, and the crank mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for the specific 88 inch aircraft configuration while maintaining overall system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The drop arm introduces a new orthogonal dimension of rotation perpendicular to the actuator arm's rotation plane. This dimensional change creates a safety interlock that prevents inadvertent actuation while allowing controlled operation, specifically addressing the constraints of 88 inch aircraft configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the actuator arm is freely rotatable, then it can actuate the extraction force transfer coupling for parachute opening, but it may be inadvertently actuated during aircraft loading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of parachute deployment operationVSAvoidinadvertent actuation during loading
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The drop arm is configured to preliminarily block the actuator arm's rotation path during aircraft loading operations. This preliminary anti-action prevents inadvertent actuation before it can occur, while allowing the intended actuation sequence during controlled parachute deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The orthogonal pivot mechanism of the drop arm performs a preliminary safety check before allowing actuator arm rotation. The drop arm must first be in the correct position, establishing a preliminary condition that prevents accidental operation while enabling intentional deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the extraction parachute is used alone, then it can extract the platform from the aircraft, but it is not sufficiently large or properly oriented to effect safe landing of the cargo

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveextraction efficiency from aircraftVSAvoidsafe landing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The extraction force transfer coupling dynamically transitions the system from extraction mode to suspension mode. The mechanism allows the extraction parachute to initially extract the platform, then controlledly transfers force to deploy larger suspension parachutes for safe landing, adapting to different operational phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8567724B2Forward extraction force transfer coupling
Publication Date: 2013.10.29 CAPEWELL AERIAL SYSTEMS LLC
  • US8567724B2 patent drawing
  • US8567724B2 patent drawing
  • US8567724B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An extraction force transfer coupling device is particularly adapted for use with certain cargo aircraft systems for aerial delivery of a load. The extraction force transfer coupling device employs a drop arm which prevents inadvertent actuation of the actuator arm. Prior to aerial delivery, the actuator arm is obstructed by the drop arm. When the platform is forwardly extracted from the aircraft, the drop arm slides along and eventually disengages from the aircraft floor which eventually results in actuation of the cable release to provide for opening of a suspension parachute.