Foundation Pressure Sensing for Crack-Preventing Moisture Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for preventing cracks in home foundations are ineffective and inefficient, particularly in areas experiencing drought conditions where ground drying leads to basement wall cracking, often requiring manual intervention and wasteful water usage.

Innovation Solution

A smart home technology system utilizing pressure sensors to monitor ground conditions around the foundation, triggering alerts and automated watering systems to maintain optimal moisture levels, preventing foundation movement and potential cracking, while conserving water through weather data integration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If manual watering is used to prevent foundation cracks, then foundation stability is improved, but water waste increases and labor efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoundation stabilityVSAvoidwater waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses pressure sensors to continuously monitor ground pressure against the foundation and provides real-time feedback about foundation movement. This feedback loop enables automated control of watering, applying water only when foundation movement is detected, thereby preventing water waste while maintaining foundation stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the foundation to monitor its own condition through integrated pressure sensors and automatically triggers watering through connected irrigation systems. This self-service approach eliminates manual intervention and optimizes water usage based on actual foundation needs rather than fixed schedules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If pressure sensors are installed to monitor foundation movement, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoundation movement detectionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure sensors serve multiple functions: they monitor ground pressure, detect foundation movement, and trigger automated watering responses. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate monitoring and control systems, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining high measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses pressure sensors as intermediaries between the foundation and the monitoring system. These sensors convert complex foundation movement into simple pressure readings that can be easily processed and used to trigger automated responses, simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents foundation cracks by monitoring pressure changes and automatically adjusting water supply based on real-time data, ensuring foundation stability and water conservation.

Implementation Method 1

monitoring pressure measurements captured by one or more pressure sensors configured to be positioned against a foundation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS20240271384A1Systems and Methods for Preventing Cracks in Home Foundation
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 STATE FARM MUTAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY
  • US20240271384A1 patent drawing
  • US20240271384A1 patent drawing
  • US20240271384A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for preventing cracks in the foundation of a building are provided. Exemplary techniques may include monitoring pressure measurements captured by one or more pressure sensors configured to be positioned against and/or located on a foundation of a building over a period of time; analyzing the pressure measurements captured by the one or more pressure sensors over the period of time in order to determine that the foundation of the building has moved away from the one or more pressure sensors over the period of time; and triggering an alert indicating that the foundation of the building has moved away from the one or more pressure sensors over the period of time.