Four-Axis Gimbal Layout for Compact Multi-Direction Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional gimbal devices are limited to two-axis motion, which is insufficient for multi-angle and multi-direction adjustments, and requires users to manually adjust the target device, making them inconvenient to use.

Innovation Solution

The gimbal device incorporates a lifting module, a horizontal rotating module, a pitch module, and a swing module, enabling four-axis motion through interconnected gear racks and synchronous pulleys, allowing for vertical movement, horizontal rotation, front-rear pitching, and left-right swinging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional gimbal devices are designed with only two-axis motion (horizontal rotation and pitch rotation), then the device structure remains simple, but the motion forms are limited and cannot meet multi-angle and multi-direction adjustment requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion formsVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gimbal device is divided into four independent modules: lifting module (vertical movement), horizontal rotating module (horizontal rotation), pitch module (front-rear pitching), and swing module (left-right swinging). Each module can be adjusted independently, enabling multi-angle and multi-direction motion while maintaining modular structure that simplifies the overall design complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional two-axis motion to four-axis motion by adding vertical movement (lifting module) and left-right swinging (swing module) dimensions. This dimensional expansion allows the gimbal to achieve multi-angle and multi-direction adjustment capabilities, transforming the motion space from 2D to 4D

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If conventional gimbal devices are designed with limited operation angle, then the device structure remains compact, but users need to adjust the target device relying on their own motion, making the device inconvenient to use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment convenienceVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the adjustment functions into four separate modules, each module can operate within its own optimized range while contributing to the overall large adjustment capability. This segmentation allows the device to achieve large effective operation angles without requiring a single oversized component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The four modules are nested or interconnected in a compact arrangement where the lifting module, horizontal rotating module, pitch module, and swing module are integrated in sequence. This nesting allows the multi-axis adjustment mechanism to achieve large operation angles while maintaining a compact overall device volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The gimbal device achieves enhanced user experience by enabling rich motion forms, improving convenience, and allowing for precise adjustments in a compact design, suitable for various applications requiring small volume and multi-axis motion.

Implementation Method 1

a transmission worm connected with an output end of the first driving piece, and a gear rack disposed in a vertical direction. The transmission worm is in transmission connection with the gear rack to drive the gear rack to move in the vertical direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWorm drive: Worm Drive

Implementation Method 2

a first synchronous pulley connected with an output end of the second driving piece, and a bearing assembly, an axial direction of the bearing assembly is parallel to the vertical direction, and the first synchronous pulley is in transmission connection with the bearing assembly to drive the bearing assembly to rotate in a horizontal direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSynchronous belt transmission: Pulley

Implementation Method 3

The pitch module includes a third driving piece, a first transmission gear connected with an output end of the third driving piece, and a fixed gear in transmission connection with the first transmission gear

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear transmission: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS20250164063A1Gimbal device
Publication Date: 2025.05.22 AAC ACOUSTIC TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US20250164063A1 patent drawing
  • US20250164063A1 patent drawing
  • US20250164063A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A gimbal device includes a lifting module, a horizontal rotating module, a rotating shaft, a pitch module, and a swing module, the lifting module includes a driving piece, a transmission worm, and a gear rack, the horizontal rotating module includes a driving piece, a first synchronous pulley, and a bearing assembly, the first synchronous pulley drives the bearing assembly to rotate, the rotating shaft is connected with the bearing assembly, the pitch module includes a driving piece, a first transmission gear, and a fixed gear, the third driving piece rotates around the fixed gear, the swing module includes a driving piece, a second transmission gear, a swing gear, and a swing housing, the swing housing rotates around the swing gear. The gimbal device is capable of performing four-axis motion, and modules of the gimbal device are disposed compactly, the four-axis motion is realized in a small space.